Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by government and individuals to solve this problem?

These days, It is considered that
plastic
bottles
and
plastic
packaging are harmful to the environment.
This
essay will shed light on
this
topic, providing information about what environmental damage is caused by
plastic
and what actions can be taken by governments and
individuals
.
To begin
with, there is no denying the fact that
plastic
has a detrimental impact on the environment. To illustrate, regardless of where in the world, whenever
plastic
is burned, it releases a toxic substance into the air, which causes air pollution.
In addition
, waste from
plastic
bags and
bottles
poses a serious danger to human and animal health. Especially micro
plastic
imposes(has) a drastic impact on marine biodiversity,
thus
leading to the extinction of endangered species.
Furthermore
, the major problem which stems from
plastic
packing and
bottles
is a lack of landfills
due to
the fact that it ( )takes many years to decompose them. To alleviate these drawbacks, to a large extent, it is vital that governments should legislate to improve the ratio of recycling
plastic
.
For instance
,
plastic
bags for shopping should be prohibited, and
as a consequence
,
individuals
will modify their everyday habits, namely not using
plastic
bags,
bottles
or containers when there is an alternative. Most importantly,
individuals
should be mindful of the environmental issues. To address
this
, authorities should provide education in order to instil in
individuals
how crucial
plastic
pollution is, resulting in encouraging people to recycle
plastic
products or minimise the amount of its use.
To conclude
,
although
plastic
affects the environment dreadfully, there are some measures to deal with these inevitable problems as outlined above.
Submitted by tony.vantroo on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • wildlife
  • marine life
  • decompose
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • fossil fuels
  • waterways
  • flooding
  • soil
  • groundwater
  • government regulations
  • single-use plastics
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • plastic consumption
  • recycle
  • dispose of
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