Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

The issue of environmental problems has become a pressing concern in modern times.
While
some argue that the
loss
of some particular
species
of plants and animals is the main environmental problem, others contend that there are more critical issues that demand immediate attention and action.
This
essay will discuss both perspectives and present arguments for why the
loss
of biodiversity might not be the central environmental problem of our time. Those who think that the
loss
of certain animals and plants is the main environmental crisis in modern times argue that the process can disrupt the ecological balance, leading to negative cascading effects on the entire ecosystem. Coral reefs, often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea," are home to an incredible diversity of marine life. The decline of certain coral
species
due to
factors like ocean warming and acidification not only affects the corals themselves but
also
endangers the countless
species
that rely on these ecosystems for food and shelter.
Thus
, it starts a chain reaction that puts the whole world in danger.
On the contrary
, others who are against
this
notion say that the primary environmental problem lies in the presence of other pressing issues,
such
as climate change and pollution. The consequences of global warming, including extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions to ecosystems, affect all living beings, not just specific plant or animal
species
.
For example
, the emission of greenhouse gases from industrial activities and deforestation has led to a rise in global temperatures, resulting in the melting of polar ice caps and threatening the survival of numerous
species
.
Additionally
, air and water pollution from various sources have detrimental effects on entire ecosystems, endangering the health and well-being of both humans and wildlife. In conclusion,
although
the
loss
of particular
species
of plants and animals is an important environmental concern, it is crucial to recognise that there are other pressing issues,
such
as climate change and pollution, that demand urgent attention. By addressing environmental challenges effectively, we can ensure a sustainable and healthy planet for all living creatures.
Submitted by Phạm Hải Anh on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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