Along with economic development, the environment of the world is being seriously polluted. What economic activities can cause harm to the environment? What can be done to prevent this?

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The more a country is financially developed, the contrary, its
environment
Use synonyms
is being outrageously harmed. Both the economic enhancement and environmental damage are like trade-offs. In the following essay, I jot down the contributors of the degrading
environment
Use synonyms
including the increasing industrial demand and foreign investment.
To begin
Linking Words
with, the urge to fulfil the industrial demand in order to keep the economy running causes deforestation and pollution that hurts the
environment
Use synonyms
. The Gross Domestic Product, or revenue, of a nation is mainly composed of its society's consumption,
thus
Linking Words
, the demand for primary up to tertiary needs is increasing as the population rises.
This
Linking Words
urgency to keep up the economic activities by adding more industrial complexes is realized at the cost of deforestation.
For instance
Linking Words
, in my country, what once previously were green areas are now converted into factories.
Consequently
Linking Words
, the expanding factories and land utilization leave harmful excesses and waste that contribute to the polluted
environment
Use synonyms
.
In addition
Linking Words
to consumption, investments both foreign and domestic
also
Linking Words
build the country's income. Unfortunately, in developing nations, international investors only seek to milk as many natural resources as they can. Take the Freeport case in Indonesia as
example
Add an article
an example
show examples
, the US officials extracted the mineral and destroyed the mining area. Despite the problems being extremely serious, I believe there are precedences that can be taken to fix the issue.
Firstly
Linking Words
, the government should amend and monitor the Company's Social Responsibility (CSR) policies to minimize detrimental effects on surging factories' production.
Finally
Linking Words
, the government undeniably need to end the contract of harmful foreign capital injection projects.
For example
Linking Words
, during Jokowi's reign in Indonesia, the Freeport project was taken over and,
hence
Linking Words
, diminished the environmental damage. In conclusion, we have to combat irreparable damage from irresponsible economic activities. Some valuable methods are to apply strict CSR policy and cut any detrimental international investment activity. It would be nice if economic activities could lean towards renewable energy as well.
Submitted by gabrichristie on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • Industrialization
  • Air pollution
  • Water pollution
  • Ecosystem
  • Agriculture
  • Deforestation
  • Soil degradation
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Noise pollution
  • Oil spills
  • Mining
  • Land degradation
  • Overconsumption
  • Resource depletion
  • Urban sprawl
  • Habitat loss
  • Fossil fuels
  • Climate change
  • Sustainable
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Sustainable agriculture
  • Environmental conservation
  • Public awareness
  • Eco-friendly
  • Subsidies
  • Tax breaks
  • Public transportation
What to do next:
Look at other essays: