The flow chart illustrates the consequences of deforestation. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.

The flow chart shows what typically occurs

as a

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consequence

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of deforestation. When trees are removed, there are four main immediate effects, which

eventully

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eventually

result in flooding, degraded

vegetation

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and a loss of biodiversity. One immediate effect is

soil

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which has been compacted by heavy equipment. The resulting hard, 'backed'

soil

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contributes to the

run off

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runoff

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of

rain water

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rainwater

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and, eventually flooding. Another immediate

consequence

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of logging is a reduction in the number of roots holding the

soil

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together.

This

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leads to

soil

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erosion.

As a

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consequence

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, the quality and variety of

vegetation

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is compromised. The third immediate effect is burning, both deliberate and

as a

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consequence

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of an increased risk of forest fires. The waste that remains after logging is destroyed and the microorganisms that feed on

this

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material are lost.

This

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leads to degraded

vegetation

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. The final immediate

consequence

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is a reduction in the amount of moisture plants return to the air. Because there is less moisture in the air, there is less precipitation and an increased incidence of drought.

This

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too reduces plant growth and ultimately results in degraded

vegetation

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and a loss of biodiversity.