In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an aging population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an aging population outweigh the disadvantages?

In our rapidly evolving society, the role of age is becoming more decisive in terms of the workforce and others.
It is clear that
, in the future, the
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
factor will be crucial to
overall
development.
Although
this
indicator presents some benefits, I believe that the drawbacks associated with it are far greater.   An
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
has a number of disadvantages.
Firstly
, they are not suited to hazardous environments, so they will reduce our evolutionary pace. Eventually,
governments
should invest money in facilities for senior citizens;
consequently
, money from taxes will be used in a non-efficient way.
In addition
, adults had to look after their elderly parents, who were unable to do anything. It means they need care.
As a result
,
governments
lose their employees. Family members tend to have
a
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
full-time
job
Fix the agreement mistake
jobs
show examples
, which means that there is no time for relatives to care for elderly people, and they depend on the government.
Lastly
, the authorities waste a huge amount of vital resources to maintain older individuals.   Despite these significant disadvantages, an
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
, on its own, has some benefits.
For instance
, they can share their experience, and we, the youngsters, could consider it and create a better society. Another advantage,
such
as wisdom and judgment, can be allowed. In my opinion, caring for elderly people was traditionally the responsibility of families and
governments
. The government can
also
depend on seniors in terms of education, where the older generation can be
a
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
good
professor
Fix the agreement mistake
professors
show examples
. An
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
population
is unable to do hard work, and
governments
can make an agreement with them, which consists of only repetitive, handmade work. In conclusion,
governments
depend mostly on youngsters.
In contrast
, elderly seniors are just a heavy burden on government policy.
This
is why I believe that the disadvantages of
aging
Change the spelling
ageing
show examples
people clearly outweigh the potential benefits.
Submitted by ielts8bandplus on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

task achievement
Ensure clarity when presenting your arguments, and avoid contradictory statements. For example, stating that the government can depend on seniors for education roles while also labeling them as 'unable to do hard work' can be confusing.
task achievement
Provide clear and specific examples to support your points. Unsupported statements weaken the overall argumentation of the essay. For a higher task achievement score, reference studies, statistics, or historical examples.
coherence cohesion
Work on constructing paragraphs that flow logically from one to the next. Use transitional phrases and make sure that each paragraph supports a coherent idea in line with your thesis statement.
coherence cohesion
Use a wider range of cohesive devices to improve the logical flow of ideas and enhance the essay's overall structure.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
What to do next:
Look at other essays: