The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050

The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050
The four pie charts compare three age categories in
Yemen
and Italy between the year 2000 and the predictions for the year 2050. It is obvious that there are more populations aged under 60
years
old in
Yemen
over the period shown, in which the majority of them are between 15 and 59
years
old after half a century. In 2000, half of the citizens in
Yemen
aged between 0-14
years
old, which,
however
, was only 14.3% in Italy. The European country recorded 61.6% of the population aged between 15 and 59
years
old and 24.1% aged above 60
years
.
By contrast
, the figures in
Yemen
were 46.3% and 3.6%, respectively. In 2050, the proportion of ageing population(60+
years
old) in Italy will almost double, reaching 42.3%, whilst the figure for Italian ageing between 15 and 59 is set to reduce to 46.2%, but the young generation ageing under 14 merely will experience a slight decrease, to 11.5%.
In contrast
, 57.3% of Yemenese will belong to the age category between 15 and 59,
whereas
only 5.7% of them above 60, albeit a predictable growth of 2.1%.
Nevertheless
, the percentage of young people under the age of 14 in the Asian country is estimated to decline to 37%, indicating the trend of growing older.
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Vocabulary: Replace the words yemen, years with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "figures" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: Use several vocabularies to present the data in the second paragraph.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • age demographics
  • age structure
  • population distribution
  • youthful population
  • ageing population
  • life expectancy
  • birth rate
  • demographic shift
  • population projection
  • median age
  • dependents
  • working-age population
  • elderly dependents
  • geriatric
  • fertility rate
  • migration
  • demographic trends
  • baby boomers
  • demographic dividend
  • population pyramid
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