Living in large cities today poses many problems for people. What are these problems? Should governments encourage more people to live in smaller towns?
More and more
people
live in cities
today than at any point in the past and this
trend will likely continue in the future. This
has resulted in many problems including extreme overcrowding and governments should take measures to make living outside cities
more attractive.
There are a wide range of drawbacks associated with the rise of modern cities
but one of the most obvious issues is related to population density. The large number of people
crammed into a relatively small area has caused expensive housing, increased traffic and severe pollution. For example
, apartment prices in mega-cities
like Tokyo and New York have soared to the point where only the wealthiest inhabitants can afford decent living standards. Regardless of financial status, all city dwellers have to deal with more and more traffic jams as the population increases while
the area of cities
remains fixed. Finally
, all these people
living and travelling in one place puts a tremendous strain on the environment and some cities
, like Beijing in China, have become dangerously polluted.
In my opinion, governments have a duty to encourage citizens to move to more rural areas. If cities
continue to expand unabated then
the above problems will only get worse. We might one day find ourselves living in densely packed, heavily polluted cities
that resemble scenes from a dystopian science fiction film. In order to prevent this
from happening, the government can give tax breaks to companies that choose to locate offices and production facilities outside the city. This
will provide more jobs for people
who are willing to live in the countryside.
In conclusion, the concerns related to overcrowding in cities
can and should be somewhat countered by governments incentivising living in rural areas. If this
is done then
we may still face problems related to cities
in the future, but at least they will not be as serious.Submitted by tamaracheroki on
Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.
Introduction and Conclusion
Make sure your introduction and conclusion are clear, direct, and adequately paraphrase the question. They should also relate closely to one another, ensuring a consistent theme is maintained throughout the essay.
Supporting Main Points
Ensure the main points of your argument are well supported with specific details and examples. While the essay broadly covers relevant issues, more elaboration on specific instances, perhaps through case studies or data, could enhance the quality of the argument.
Task Achievement
Although the essay topic is addressed, expanding on some of the ideas with further detail and analysis would give more depth to the response. Remember to fully explore each point you make, which ensures comprehensive coverage of the essay topic.
Coherence and Cohesion
Maintain a clear and logical structure throughout the essay. Use a range of connectives and transition words to guide the reader through the argument in a coherent manner. Ensuring each paragraph flows naturally into the next will improve readability and the overall cohesion of the essay.
Your opinion
Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.
If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.
Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.
Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:
...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?
Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+
Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!