Growing numbers of cities are making their centres pedestrian-only zones. What are the advantages and disadvantages?

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Recently, an increasing number of

cities

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are transforming their downtown

areas

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into pedestrianized spaces, which is seen as a strategy to establish more environmentally friendly and greener

cities

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This

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essay will argue that

this

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course of action comes with compelling benefits including less

traffic

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congestion and

air

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quality

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improvement, but there will

also

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be some pronounced drawbacks. The greatest advantages of making city centres exclusive walking zones are a huge reduction in

traffic

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jams and better

air

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quality

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. Downtown

areas

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are frequently associated with a substantial number of private

vehicles

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coupled with

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public transportation filling the roads during rush hours leading to heavy congestion. Narrowing down access to private

vehicles

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for pedestrians will encourage a smoother

traffic

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flow in the surrounding

areas

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In addition

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, a decrease in the number of personal

vehicles

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due to

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access restrictions will encourage

cities

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to have good

quality

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air

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for their populations. As we know, a single vehicle could produce a great amount of

air

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pollutants,

hence

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fewer

vehicles

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on the roads will result in less pollution release.

However

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, with these upsides come certain challenges

such

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as limited accessibility for those with mobility issues and impact on service and delivery business. Some big

cities

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in the world pose specific

areas

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that are inaccessible without private

vehicles

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thus

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restricting main roads in downtown

areas

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will make it difficult for them to reach these certain

areas

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without taking more.

Moreover

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, restriction of vehicle access may

also

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affect the operations of businesses that rely on deliveries or services.

For instance

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, online food drivers will need to take other routes that are farther from the destination, which takes time and makes the delivery costs higher for customers.

To conclude

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, creating an exclusive space for people to walk in a city centre might bring appealing advantages as it allows the city to have better

air

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quality

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and fix

traffic

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flows.

Nevertheless

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, the impact on some people with mobility issues and delivery businesses

also

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needs to be taken into consideration.

2024successieltsSun Dec 10 2023

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introduction conclusion present

Ensure that both introduction and conclusion are fully developed and encapsulate the main points of the essay. Currently, the introduction and conclusion are not well developed, lacking a clear paraphrase of the question and a summary of the main points.

logical structure

Develop a clear logical structure by utilizing a wider range of cohesive devices and paragraphing strategies to create a more coherent flow of ideas. The essay shows some structure with paragraphing, but could further benefit from linking words or phrases that show contrast, cause, effect, or other relationships between ideas.

supported main points

Support each main point with more detailed and specific examples. Including real-world instances or statistics could greatly enhance the persuasiveness of the argument. Currently, the examples are somewhat general and could be expanded upon.

complete response

Ensure that a complete response to the task is provided by fully developing all parts of the question. Both advantages and disadvantages have been discussed, but could be explored further for completeness.

clear comprehensive ideas

Aim to express ideas more clearly and comprehensively by expanding upon points made and explaining them thoroughly. Avoid general statements and strive to articulate the nuances of the argument.

relevant specific examples

Use relevant and specific examples to strengthen arguments. While the essay provides some examples, they could be more concrete and detailed to better illustrate the points being made.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – advantages
Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

The main advantage is...
The disadvantage of this...
The main benefit...
Despite these advantages...
One possible drawback...

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13
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
6
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 4.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 5.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

329 words

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Growing numbers of cities are making their centres pedestrian-only zones. What are the advantages and disadvantages?

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

Some people find it difficult to manage their money. How could the government help prevent debt problems and support such people.

In the future, no body will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything online without paying. To what extend do you agree or disagree to this opinion.

At present a lot people use traditional medicine rather than going to the doctor. Is this a positive or negative development?

Some school children buy healthy food from the school cafeteria. However, some buy unhealthy food. What are the reasons for both these situations? Should schools be allowed to sell unhealthy food?

Some people think that sports involving violence, such as boxing and martial arts, should be banned from TV as well as from international sport competitions. Do you agree or disagree?