Now many big cities in the world are increasing in size. What are the problems associated with it? What are the solutions to these problems?

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Nowadays , several large cities over the world are becoming larger and larger than other urban in their sizes .
This
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is
due to
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different issues related to
this
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phenomenon,
such
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as
overpopulation
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and incorrect spread
investments
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inside compared to other metropolises.
However
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, there are possible initiatives that should be taken into consideration to solve
this
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problem.
This
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essay will examine two major problems and the significant solutions for
this
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case. One of the first problems of
this
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issue is
overpopulation
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.
Overpopulation
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is the number of residents and civilians that becomes larger than the carrying capacity of its environment which will force these metropolises to rise in their volumes.
Moreover
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,
this
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obstacle will grow the inflation rates which will affect economic sectors and will be the result of the second obstacle.Another problem that needs to be considered is that the job
opportunities
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and services are in the capital
areas
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more than in the urban and rural
areas
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.To illustrate
this
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,
this
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leads to attracting people from all the adjacent towns to work in the big cities rather than providing suitable jobs and services wherever they are staying .These issues are the reasons for the increasing sizes in these crowded metropolis. There are significant courses of action that should be taken to solve these challenges. Governments should make a lot of efforts,
such
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as enforcing restrictions
such
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as birth restrictions and imposing fines for every breach .
For instance
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, The Republic of China allow every family to have 2 children at maximum,
otherwise
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, families will be imposed by an amount of fines for the breach. One immediate practical solution is to make efforts
by
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for
show examples
governments and ministries
which
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apply
show examples
should extend and provide
investments
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and ventures in the urban metropolises and rural
areas
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to attract people to find job
opportunities
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and suitable services there.
For example
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, Jordan is creating
investments
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like shopping malls in
the
Correct article usage
apply
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other towns
such
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as Aqaba, which is a city
that is
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far away from the big city of Amman about 400 kilometres, to reduce the traffic congestion and build new projects and
investments
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for
further
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work
opportunities
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,
such
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as utility companies, hotels, shopping malls and new organizations. These
investments
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will create new work
opportunities
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and will help in reallocating the resources to different
areas
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instead
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of the big city, Amman. In conclusion,
although
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big cities are increasing in their size, there are problems related to
this
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like incorrect spread
investments
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in these towns and
overpopulation
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.
On the other hand
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, there are solutions that can be addressed by governments and ministries to overcome
this
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challenge like imposing fines for any breach and extending
investments
Use synonyms
and new employment possibilities.
Submitted by dianaishaq on

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coherence cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph has a clear main idea and stays focused on that idea throughout the paragraph. Avoid diverging onto tangents that do not directly support your main point.
coherence cohesion
Utilize a range of cohesive devices effectively (e.g., conjunctions, linking words) to guide the reader through your argument, but be careful not to overuse them or use them incorrectly.
task achievement
The essay addresses the problems and solutions associated with city growth, which is good. However, for a higher score, ensure your ideas are not only relevant but also fully extended and supported by detailed explanation or examples.
task achievement
Give clear examples that specifically relate to the problems and solutions you're discussing. While you've included examples, elaborating on them further will strengthen your argument.
task achievement
Make sure to answer all parts of the question directly and completely. The essay should include an analysis of the problems and propose a balanced range of solutions for a higher band score.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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