In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Nowadays,
due to
uneven
development
between urban and rural
areas
so in many nations worldwide, the population in the countryside tends to move to urban.
Therefore
, the number of citizens in rural is dropping. From my perspective, I opine
this
problem is more disadvantages
development
than advantages. On the one hand, when
migration
from rural to urban
areas
will bring some positive
development
to a small number of migrants.
Firstly
, the basic cause is the number of inhabitants in the countryside who decide to change accommodations that hope to flourish in life. In the city, they find the opportunity to develop themselves and earn more money.
Secondly
, with high standards in the city, they may earn a high income, changing living conditions. Without high income, they perhaps may not eat delicious food, or live in good accommodations, even though luxury resorts or beach resorts in many trips.
On the other hand
, population explosion in urban
areas
due to
migration
from rural
areas
creates many burdens and pressures on the lives of individuals and society.
This
creates negative
development
.
Firstly
, when excess
people
live in one area,
this
results in a lack of jobs, even many
people
lose work, and labour in the countryside move to the city without train so unqualified labour sources.
Secondly
, more
people
cause more environmental pollution.
In particular
, water, and air are polluted because of emissions from factories, and vehicle transport.
Thirdly
, lack of accommodation
also
persistent problem impact on social
development
. The fact that
people
must live in a slum, not enough conditions in life.
This
causes disease because of polluted environment, accommodation minimum living conditions.
In addition
,
migration
creates challenges to education and health that not enough supply for everyone. In conclusion,
migration
from rural to urban
areas
in many countries has been shown to cause more disadvantages for general
development
than advantages.
Submitted by khanhlinh892002 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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