Some people think that it is best to live in a horizontal city while others think of a vertical city. Discuss both views and give your opinion

There are various models of urban planning devised to cope with the growing human population. Expanding
cities
thus
have a choice: to grow upwards or to grow outwards. These both have their merits and choosing which is best is a difficult task. It depends upon whether you value efficiency or comfort. When
cities
grow upwards, using large apartment
buildings
and skyscrapers to
house
their vast populations, they tend to make more efficient use of space. One tall building could perhaps
house
a few thousand
people
,
whereas
a smaller building of the same ground dimensions would only
house
a few dozen, at most.
This
is undeniably more efficient than spreading a
city
out over a vast area.
Moreover
, as technology improves, the height of
buildings
can continue to grow, housing more and more
people
. Through
this
sort of design,
cities
can stay within their geographical confines
,
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but still allow for a growing population.
On the other hand
, some
cities
grow outwards. The
people
planning these urban areas tend to think of tall
buildings
as unsightly and crude
,
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apply
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and prefer a more aesthetically pleasing design.
People
have more space to themselves, and the
city
less
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is less
show examples
crowded.
However
,
this
sort of
city
grows
further
outwards, consuming more of the surrounding countryside, which would
otherwise
have been preserved with more tall
buildings
to
house
the
people
. In conclusion, there is no correct way to design a
city
, but both “vertical” and “horizontal” urban planning have their benefits. Whichever is the superior approach is simply a matter of perspective.
Submitted by alonsoddel78 on

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Task Achievement
To improve task achievement, ensure that you address all parts of the prompt comprehensively. In this essay, while you have discussed both views, adding a clear personal opinion would strengthen the response. Tie your opinion back to the points made in the discussion for a more compelling argument.
Coherence & Cohesion
To enhance coherence and cohesion, transition effectively between ideas and paragraphs. While the essay is generally well-structured, using a wider range of linking words and phrases can create a smoother reading experience and better conceptual flow.
Task Achievement
Incorporate more specific examples to substantiate the main points. This will increase the depth of the analysis and give the reader concrete evidence of the viewpoints discussed. It could be via hypothetical scenarios or real-world cases to illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of both city models.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

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  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

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