With traffic jams and pollution increasing every year in big cities, some people say that public transport should be free in big cities to help reduce these problems which are caused by cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

These days, traffic jams and pollution are common occurrences in big cities, and they are increasing every year. Some argue that to reduce these problems public vehicles should be free which are caused by private cars
while
others argue that the jams and pollution aren't caused by private cars.
However
, I side with those who believe public vehicles should be free to reduce traffic jams and pollution. I'll go ahead and explore my perspective and present my view on
this
matter. By offering free public transportation, there exists the opportunity to mitigate urban congestion. There is a saying, "We cannot get the good news out of bad practice", which implies that we cannot expect the decongestion of cities by discouraging the use of public vehicles.
For instance
, In every city, traffic congestion is a common issue, particularly around 9:00 am. The implementation of free public transportation by the government could lead to significant decongestion in urban areas.
Submitted by kunjanrajbhandari on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Introduction & Conclusion
Expand your essay to include both an introduction of the topic and a clear conclusion summarizing your stance and main points.
Task Achievement
Develop your argument further by adding more detailed explanations, examples, and comparisons to fully address the 'to what extent do you agree or disagree' aspect of the prompt.
Coherence & Cohesion
Enhance cohesion by using a wider range of linking words and phrases to connect ideas more smoothly between and within paragraphs.
Balance & Depth of Argument
Include counterarguments or acknowledge the opposite viewpoint to create a more balanced and nuanced argument before concluding with your position.
Language Accuracy
Proofread your essay to ensure that there are no grammatical errors or inconsistencies in your writing.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urban congestion
  • pollution
  • public transport
  • incentive
  • behavioural change
  • implementation
  • alternative solutions
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • infrastructure
  • commuter
  • accessibility
  • efficiency
  • subsidize
  • carbon footprint
  • mitigate
  • feasibility
What to do next:
Look at other essays:

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!