Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?

There is no doubt that
traffic
and
pollution
from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways everywhere. Solving these problems is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.
While
it is undeniable that private car
use
is one of the main causes of the increase in
traffic
and
pollution
, higher fuel costs are unlikely to limit the number of drivers for long. As
this
policy would
also
affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads. But there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems. I think to tackle the problem of
pollution
, cleaner fuels need to be developed. The technology is already available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to
use
Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt
this
new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality, especially in cities.
However
,
traffic
congestion will not be solved by changing the type of private: vehicle people can
use
. To do
this
, we need to improve the choice of public transport services available to travellers.
For example
, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities,
then
traffic
on the roads would be dramatically reduced. Long-distance train and coach services should be made attractive and affordable alternatives to driving your own car for long journeys, In conclusion, I think that long-term
traffic
and
pollution
reductions would depend on educating the public to
use
public transport more and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems.
Submitted by buyabuya201 on

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coherence cohesion
The topic sentences and ideas are generally clear, but there is room for clearer transitions between points to enhance the logical flow of the essay. For example, using phrases like 'Furthermore' or 'Additionally' more frequently could help connect paragraphs better.
task achievement
While the response addresses the prompt and offers some alternative measures, including more specific examples and a more thorough analysis of how these measures would be feasible and effective would improve the response. For instance, mentioning specific cities that have successfully implemented public transport systems could strengthen the argument.
coherence cohesion
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. This helps in maintaining the reader’s attention and understanding the argument.
task achievement
The essay comprehensively addresses both parts of the prompt — evaluating the effectiveness of increasing petrol prices and proposing alternative measures.

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    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Discourage
  • Incentivize
  • Alternative energy
  • Public transportation
  • Lower-income
  • Carpool
  • Ride-sharing
  • Congestion
  • Urban planning
  • Pedestrian-friendly
  • Tax incentives
  • Electric and hybrid vehicles
  • Emissions standards
  • Cleaner vehicles
  • Congestion charges
  • Bicycle lanes
  • Sustainable
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