Research shows that global warming is caused by human activity. What are the possible effects of climate change and what can governments and individuals do to reduce these?

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Global warming, caused primarily by human activities, has become a pressing issue with far-reaching consequences for the environment.
This
essay will explore the effects of global warming on the environment and argue that urgent action is required to mitigate its detrimental impacts. One of the most significant effects of global warming is the rise in
temperatures
worldwide.
This
leads to the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, resulting in sea-level rise and an increased frequency of extreme weather events
such
as hurricanes and heat waves.
Moreover
, higher
temperatures
disrupt ecosystems, endangering various plant and animal species. Global warming poses a significant threat to biodiversity. As
temperatures
increase, many species struggle to adapt or migrate to more suitable habitats, leading to their decline or extinction. The loss of biodiversity has severe consequences for ecosystem stability, as each species plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. Another consequence of global warming is environmental degradation. Rising
temperatures
contribute to the acidification of oceans, damaging coral reefs and marine ecosystems.
Additionally
, increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere lead to oceanic dead zones, negatively impacting marine life. Deforestation, driven by the need for resources and land for agriculture, exacerbates global warming by reducing the Earth's capacity to absorb carbon dioxide. In conclusion, global warming has profound effects on the environment, including rising
temperatures
, loss of biodiversity, and environmental degradation. Immediate and concerted efforts are necessary to address
this
issue, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting sustainable practices, and preserving natural habitats. Only through collective action can we mitigate the impacts of global warming and protect our planet for future generations.
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coherence cohesion
Your essay has a strong logical structure, with a clear introduction, well-developed arguments, and a conclusion that summarizes your main points. However, to improve further, consider weaving your arguments even more tightly together. You could do this by ensuring that each paragraph not only stands on its own merit but also explicitly connects back to your thesis statement. This will enhance the overall cohesion of your essay.
task achievement
You have provided comprehensive ideas clearly related to the topic, which is excellent. Enhancing your response could involve digging deeper into the implications of the effects and mitigation methods discussed. What are the broader societal, economic, or political implications of the effects you have outlined? Discussing these could provide depth. Additionally, incorporating more specific examples or case studies to support your arguments could further strengthen your essay. Even though your essay already performs well in this regard, the richer in detail your examples are, the more compelling and informative your essay will be.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global warming
  • human activity
  • climate change
  • rising sea levels
  • natural disasters
  • ecosystems
  • biodiversity
  • weather patterns
  • agriculture
  • food shortages
  • respiratory issues
  • heat strokes
  • spread of diseases
  • renewable energy
  • sustainable practices
  • carbon footprint
  • legislation
  • public awareness
  • individual responsibility
  • greenhouse gas emissions
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