A rise in the standard of living in a country often only seems to benefit cities rather than rural areas. What problems might this difference cause? How might these problems be reduced?
It is often argued that the rise in living standard of a nation only benefit urban
areas
rather than rural. This
development often lead to the problem
of overpopulation
of urban areas
and homelessness, which will be discussed in the subsequent paragraph. Further
, some solutions to eradicate this
problem
will be presented in the forthcoming paragraph.
To begin
with, as urban areas
are developing at a faster pace in terms of education, infrastructure, medical facilities and job opportunities when compared to rural area
, to attain those facilities, people
from rural area
migrate to urban area
leading to the problem
of overpopulation
. For example
: population of Melbourne CBD is 3.5 times higher than the regional area
, as public migrate here to work, study and enjoy better shopping experience. In addition
to that, the problem
of overpopulation
also
leads to the problem
of homelessness as a city has a limited capacity to accomodate people
, and migration
at a rapid pace make it difficult to hold up.
There are two effective solutions to deal with this
problem
. One way to tackle this
, government can try to take steps to develop rural area
at the same pace by providing them equally good health and education system, this
would decrease the number of migration
, solving up the problem
of overpopulation
in urban area
. Moreover
, government can also
grant some benefits (such
as tax rebates, incentives) to the people
working and studying in rural area
. To exemplify: in China, people
staying in rural area
gets 25 - 30% consession on travelling card and grocery, this
helps legal system of the country to control migration
.
In conclusion, rising standard of a country only benefitting urban areas
, can be problematic to some extend as it can lead to the problem
of extensive migration
and shortage of houses but it can be tackled by taking some corrective action like forming rebate system for people
staying in rural areas
.Submitted by vasudha.gupta0818 on
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