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Writing Samples
Band 8

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driveless vehicles outweight the disadvantages?

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It has been pointed out that all vehicles, including cars, buses and trucks, will be driven by systems and machines in the near future, and passengers will be the only human beings in vehicles. Personally, I opine that self-driving will lead to a serious social issue compared to the minor benefit which it might bring. Admittedly, driverless cars could contribute more comfort and ease to people’s lives.
This
 is because when driverless cars become a common trend, exhausted and overworked individuals no longer need to drive, which helps them save energy and time. The saved time which was spent on driving can be used in other areas,
such
 as taking a rest or catching up with loved ones,
thus
 leading to a comfortable lifestyle.
For instance
, a huge number of professionals who are driving a vehicle on their daily commutes mention that they are incredibly expecting the production of driverless vehicles as they are able to conduct work tasks when a robot is driving, which provides them with a moderate number of hours that they can use to spend with their families,
thus
 making their lives more comfortable and easier.
Nevertheless
, despite the benefits above, the development of self-driving technology is a significant repercussion to social stability. The reason is that there are a massive majority of drivers in a country if vehicle automation becomes a common situation gradually, those who are working as a driver will lose their jobs, which will increase the amount of unemployment in our society,
thus
 causing disharmony within society. As an illustration, a Chinese political leader states that there are three million drivers in China now, and 70% of them are in their mid-forties or fifties. When autonomous driving becomes common, all drivers will lose their jobs at the same time, which will cause huge pressure on the local government,
thus
 harming social stability tremendously. In conclusion, people may vary in their opinion about whether the benefits of self-driving technology exceed the drawbacks,
while
 I am of the opinion that the development of autonomous driving will be an awful detriment regarding social harmony, which definitely surpasses the minor advantage that it might lead to.
Submitted by strawberry.guan on

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task achievement
Make sure to more clearly introduce both the advantages and disadvantages in the introduction. This will make your argument more balanced and comprehensive from the start.
coherence cohesion
Consider linking paragraphs more tightly. Use more cohesive devices and transitions throughout the essay to guide the reader from one point to the next.
task achievement
Ensure that examples are varied and specific. Diversifying examples can make your arguments more convincing and demonstrate a broader understanding of the issue.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion clearly frame the essay, providing a good structure overall.
task achievement
You have provided relevant examples to support your points, making your arguments more compelling and grounded in reality.
task achievement
Clear, comprehensive ideas are presented, showing a good understanding of both the benefits and drawbacks of driverless technology.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • autonomous vehicles
  • driverless cars
  • passenger safety
  • human error
  • traffic congestion
  • accessibility
  • fuel efficiency
  • greenhouse gases
  • productivity
  • cost savings
  • unemployment
  • technical glitches
  • system failures
  • privacy protection
  • ethical dilemmas
  • security risks
  • infrastructure
  • implementation
  • maintenance
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