Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Plastic
has been one of the most used materials in the modern world.
However
, excessive
plastic
packaging usage has created serious concerns for society
such
as tons of solid waste and ocean pollution.
Plastic
packaging items are undoubtedly useful. Carrier
plastic
bags,
for example
, can make transporting groceries easier and protect items, which is why they are commonly used.
Similarly
,
plastic
packages,
such
as food containers and bottles, ensure products are not damaged or contaminated, preserving goods for longer.
Nevertheless
,
while
most
plastic
containers are not reused
due to
hygienic matters, they are discarded
instead
, resulting in a large volume of waste
that is
difficult to degrade.
This
means that the material accumulates in disposal areas for hundreds of years, which is extremely detrimental to the environment.
Furthermore
, several plastics that are not properly
disposed
Add the preposition
disposed of
show examples
end up in oceans, creating critical threats to maritime animals and oceanic fauna imbalances. The severity of these problems is alarming and requires immediate action. To resolve these issues, governments must encourage the reduction of
plastic
usage,
as well as
seek alternatives which are more environmentally friendly.
This
can be done by encouraging people to reuse bags and choose paper and glass packaging
instead
of
plastic
.
Additionally
, the establishment of laws that ban unnecessary
plastic
and reinforce recycling policies is crucial. In Australia, these measures are already happening. Throughout the country,
plastic
bags, plates, and cutlery are no longer freely available to the population unless they are compostable.
Lastly
, it is
also
imperative to ensure that
plastic
rubbish is recycled once it leaves houses and trades.
Thus
, authorities must set up reliable recycling infrastructures. By adopting these suggestions, governments will likely reduce the negative impacts caused by
plastic
overuse. In conclusion,
although
plastic
is very practical it causes problems
such
as excessive rubbish and ocean pollution. To tackle these issues, it is necessary to create policies and measures that ban unnecessary
plastic
, promote recycling procedures, and use more eco-friendly material alternatives.
Submitted by betinhaa00 on

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coherence cohesion
Ensure each paragraph has a clear topic sentence that introduces the main idea, helping to maintain a consistent flow.
task achievement
Expand on the examples provided to further illustrate the points being made, ensuring they are directly tied to the argument.
coherence cohesion
The essay provides a structured approach with clear ideas and logical progression.
task achievement
Relevant examples, such as the mention of plastic usage in Australia, help to substantiate the arguments made.

You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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