The world has many towns and cities constructed in previous centuries that were more suitable and livable for people in those times than they are now. What problems will this cause? What can be done to solve these problems?

In contemporary societies, despite the development of science and technology, there has been a belief that ancient structural towns in the past were more appropriate and vibrant for people to live in than modern
buildings
.
This
circumstance can cause many problems, including the adverse influence on the environment and the loss of urban beauty, yet it can be addressed by the government's action in transforming these regions into historic preservation. The
principle
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principal
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issue led by the maintenance of old
buildings
is the negative impact on urban ecosystems.
This
is because if there were no construction of new amenities and
buildings
, there would be no qualified facilities to resolve an excessive amount of domestic and industrial waste, leading to bad hygiene in the communities.
Furthermore
, it is dangerous for many natural forests to remain with those outdated infrastructures
due to
the fact that it can motivate deforestation for cutting-edge facilities, contributing to the increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
As a consequence
, environmental pollution will become more and more severe if the ancient structures are still maintained. The destruction of urban scenery must
also
be noticed.
In other words
, paralleling the lack of specialized equipment and facilities, citizens will have no place
for putting
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trash, motivating the situation of littering everywhere.
In addition
, it would be easy to understand that old designs and styles of
buildings
can destroy the beauty of a city. In
this
situation, the citizens’ satisfaction can not only disappear
,
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but that urban area loses the number of migrants and tourists annually on account of a lack of picturesque views as well. Take China as a pertinent example, where most of their cities were very old and disastrous, affecting the experience of tourists and the feelings of dwellers in those zones.
According to
the authorities’ policies and initiatives, many politicians,
however
, implement them to convert those historical places
to
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into
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conservation. They presume that if they turned those areas into historical conservation, it would not only develop the tourism industry but
also
help to increase the degree of cities’ beauty, which can enhance citizens’ satisfaction and attract more people to reside there.
For
this
reason, they tend to plan to build more state-of-the-art amenities and rearrange the land use in those regions appropriately to improve the quality of living conditions rather than sustain the ancient infrastructure.
Hence
, it is not difficult to comprehend why urbanization and modernization are widespread globally. Taking all points into account, the possible problems caused by
this
adaptation are the rise of environmental impacts and the disappearance of urban views.
Nevertheless
,
this
can be tackled by the immediate action of the government to preserve those historical places.
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task achievement
Your essay provides a well-rounded response to the prompt, addressing both problems and solutions. However, it would benefit from more specific examples and a greater variety of sentence structures to enhance clarity and maintain reader engagement.
coherence cohesion
The logical structure of your essay is generally strong, with ideas flowing nicely from one to the next. However, some sentences are somewhat complex and could be simplified for better clarity.
coherence cohesion
You have a clear introduction and conclusion, which gives your essay a solid framework and makes it easier to follow.
task achievement
Most of your main points are well-supported with explanations and examples, which strengthens your argument.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • overcrowding
  • infrastructure
  • traffic congestion
  • housing shortages
  • degradation
  • cultural heritage
  • energy efficiency
  • carbon footprint
  • accessibility
  • sustainable urban planning
  • smart city technologies
  • green technology
  • regulations
  • sustainable
  • integrated
  • public transportation
  • pedestrian
  • cycling infrastructure
  • reliance
  • mitigate
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