In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society. Suggest some measure that could be taken to reduce the impact of aging populations. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
The developed world is witnessing a remarkable increase in average life expectancy, signalling progress in
healthcare
and living standards. However
, this
demographic shift presents multifaceted challenges for individuals and societies alike. As people live longer, strains on healthcare
systems, economic structures, and social cohesion become more pronounced, demanding proactive strategies to address these issues effectively.
Ageing populations
exert significant pressure on economic frameworks, mainly through increased demands on healthcare
and pension systems. Governments grapple with balancing budgets amidst rising healthcare
costs and pension obligations. Moreover
, a diminishing workforce due to
a higher proportion of retirees strains productivity and tax revenues. Japan exemplifies this
struggle, facing economic stagnation as its ageing population shrinks the labour force, threatening long-term sustainability.
Longer lifespans correlate with a higher prevalence of chronic diseases and age-related ailments, escalating healthcare
burdens. This
results in stretched healthcare
systems lengthened waiting times for medical services, and heightened fiscal pressures. Nations like the United States and the United Kingdom experience these challenges acutely, with ageing populations
overwhelming hospitals and care
facilities, exacerbating disparities in access to quality healthcare
.
In conclusion, enforcing proactive measures is crucial to mitigate the effects of ageing populations
effectively. Governments must promote active ageing by advocating for healthy lifestyles and facilitating access to preventive care
. Concurrently, adjusting retirement age policies can bolster workforce participation among older adults, mitigating economic strains and fostering intergenerational equity. Investing in robust elderly care
infrastructure, including nursing homes and community support services, is vital for ensuring dignified and comprehensive care
for the elderly. By adopting these measures, societies can navigate the challenges of ageing populations
while
fostering inclusive and sustainable development.Submitted by gautopsoi368 on
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task achievement
To reach a higher band, you could further elaborate on specific measures and provide more detailed examples of successful implementations in various countries. Adding a brief mention of potential social challenges, such as isolation, would enhance the completeness of your response.
coherence cohesion
Improve transitions between paragraphs to make the essay flow more smoothly. For instance, use transitional phrases to link the consequence of an ageing population on the economy to its impact on healthcare systems.
introduction conclusion present
Your introduction sets up the essay well, clearly stating the problem and its implications.
relevant specific examples
The examples provided, such as Japan's economic stagnation and the United States' healthcare strains, are relevant and effectively illustrate your points.
introduction conclusion present
You concluded the essay with a strong summary and viable suggestions for addressing the issue, which shows a well-rounded understanding of the topic.
Fully explain your ideas
To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).
For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:
- Paragraph 1 - Introduction
- Sentence 1 - Background statement
- Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
- Sentence 3 - Thesis
- Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
- Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
- Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
- Sentence 2 - Example
- Sentence 3 - Discussion
- Sentence 4 - Conclusion
- Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
- Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
- Sentence 2 - Example
- Sentence 3 - Discussion
- Sentence 4 - Conclusion
- Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
- Sentence 1 - Summary
- Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
- Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation
Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.