At present times, the population of some countries include a relative number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantage outweigh the disadvantages?

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Nowadays, the population of some nations consist of a considerable number of young adults compared to aged
people
. I believe that
this
fact has more benefits compared to drawbacks. The essay will discuss both things below. It is certainly true that young adults are the strong foundation of any
country
. Having more number of them will provide economic and financial support to any
nation
.
Firstly
,
this
generation is more exposed to technology,
therefore
, they will bring more ideas, systems, and equipment to their
nation
for future development.
As a result
, any
nation
and the community will grow faster than another.
For example
, Japan has 70% young youth compared to the Old community. The young youth have contributed significantly to education, technology and the healthcare system in their
country
by enhancing their knowledge, and skills from available sources and better tools and techniques.
On the other hand
, having more older population will have too much load on the healthcare system.
Due to
the significant rise in various health issues, the government has to provide more support to older
people
by providing free medical services which consume a massive part of the
country
's budget.
Moreover
, older
people
's security and safety are
also
critical concerns for any
country
, The government has to spend a remarkable amount to prevent these threats.
As a result
, the
country
's economy and development may slow down.
For instance
, during the pandemic, the countries having more older generations faced problems related to medicines, oxygen cylinders and so more. The items were imported from other countries. In conclusion, young adults are the backbone of the economy for any
nation
and they are considered the main contributors compared to the old community, since old
people
are more vulnerable in terms of health, safety and security.
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task response
While your essay largely addresses the topic, try to add more depth into your arguments. For example, you can provide more detailed examples and counterarguments to make your essay more comprehensive.
coherence cohesion
Improve transitions between paragraphs and ideas to make the essay flow more naturally. This can be done by using more connecting words and phrases. This will enhance coherence and cohesion of the essay.
task response
Make sure that each point you make is directly related to the main topic. Adding some additional evidence-based arguments and details will make your essay stronger and more persuasively.
coherence cohesion
Your essay has a clear structure with a solid introduction and conclusion, which is essential for a high band score.
task response
You have used relevant and specific examples to support your main points, which adds value to your arguments.
task response
The essay effectively covers both advantages and disadvantages, providing a balanced view while maintaining a clear stance.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic shift
  • dependency ratio
  • economic growth
  • public resources
  • workforce
  • healthcare and pensions
  • innovation
  • technological advancements
  • dynamic culture
  • social unrest
  • skills development
  • progressive policies
  • inclusive society
  • generational tensions
What to do next:
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