in many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

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The debate surrounding the migration of those living in suburbs to
cities
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has sparked considerable controversy.
While
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some assume
this
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notion is beneficial to society, I highly regard it as a negative development
due to
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the reasons
this
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essay
further
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elaborates on. One major drawback of
this
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phenomenon is the rise in major
cities
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' population.
This
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surge often exacerbates
cities
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' air pollution
due to
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the greater use of personal vehicles and
thus
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, more toxic gas emissions.
Additionally
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, with more vehicles on the roads, residents suffer from traffic jams and bottlenecks more often.
Subsequently
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, they would experience frustration during pick hours,
coupled with
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lateness to their desired destination, eventually harming
people
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's peace of mind. Take Tehran, the capital city of Iran, as an example; where many
people
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from the countryside moved there, seeking better job vacancies. Meanwhile, the government recorded a significant decline in Tehran's air quality,
together with
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more public complaints of traffic congestion at the time, highlighting the detrimental impacts of their migration. The devastating outcomes of
this
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migration go beyond overpopulation in
cities
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and come to societies' disadvantage by demolishing their cultural heritage.
This
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is mainly because rural
people
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typically hold traditional
practices
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, and with fewer individuals being aware of them, they gradually fade away.
In addition
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, these
practices
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incorporate occupations
such
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as agriculture. With being less practised, the country would experience a drawback in food supplies, the majority of which rely heavily on agricultural operations.
Moreover
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, local markets in the countryside would come into a recession, ultimately upsetting the country's economic status. To illustrate, once individuals from a specific village in France moved to Paris, the governors declared a massive drop in residents' awareness of their ancient ways of life and that with traditional
practices
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being diminished, the country found it hard to provide adequate food resources.
To conclude
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,
although
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some believe
this
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notion brings communities benefits, I subscribe to the fact that, for the most part, it is detrimental to society. In fact, it not only makes
people
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experience a more hectic life but
also
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diminishes the crucial ancient
practices
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that the society takes pride in and economic advantage from.
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task achievement
The essay presents a clear argument and supports it with relevant examples. However, some of the sentences are complex and could be simplified for better readability.
coherence cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph transitions smoothly to the next. Some ideas seem somewhat abruptly introduced or concluded. Using more transitional phrases could help improve the flow.
coherence cohesion
Try to reduce minor grammatical and vocabulary errors, which are present but do not obscure the meaning of the sentences.
task achievement
The essay provides strong examples to support the main points, such as the references to Tehran and France. This strengthens the argument significantly.
coherence cohesion
The introduction and conclusion are both clear and effectively summarize the argument, providing a strong sense of closure.
coherence cohesion
The logical structure of the essay is solid, with a clear delineation of main points and supporting arguments.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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