Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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The environment faces numerous challenges today, and opinions vary on which is the most critical. Some believe that the primary issue is the
loss
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of specific
species
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of flora and fauna ,
while
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others argue that broader environmental
problems
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are more pressing.
This
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essay will discuss both perspectives and offer my own opinion. Proponents of the view that
species
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loss
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is the main environmental problem highlight the critical role biodiversity plays in maintaining ecosystem stability. Each
species
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, no matter how small, contributes to the health of our ecosystems by participating in various processes
such
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as pollination, nutrient cycling, and soil formation. The
loss
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of any
species
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can have cascading effects, disrupting food chains and leading to the decline of other
species
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.
For example
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, the decline in bee populations
due to
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habitat
loss
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and pesticide use poses a severe threat to global agriculture, as bees are essential pollinators for many crops.
Furthermore
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,
species
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loss
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reduces genetic diversity, which is crucial for adaptation to changing environments and resilience against diseases.
On the other hand
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, some argue that other environmental
problems
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,
such
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as
climate
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change
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, deforestation, and pollution, are more significant and pose a more immediate threat to the planet.
Climate
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change
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, driven by the burning of fossil fuels, leads to global warming, sea-level rise, and extreme weather events, affecting millions of people and ecosystems worldwide. Deforestation, primarily for agriculture and urban development, not only leads to habitat
loss
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but
also
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contributes to
climate
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change
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by reducing the number of trees that can absorb carbon dioxide. Pollution, in its many forms, contaminates air, water, and soil, posing serious health risks to humans and wildlife alike. These broader issues often exacerbate
species
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loss
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, as changing climates and polluted habitats become inhospitable for many plants and animals. In my opinion,
while
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the
loss
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of a particular
species
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is indeed a grave concern, it is a symptom of broader environmental
problems
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. Addressing these larger issues,
such
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as
climate
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change
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, deforestation, and pollution, would not only help preserve biodiversity but
also
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improve the
overall
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health of the planet. Tackling these significant challenges requires a comprehensive approach, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, protecting natural habitats, and implementing sustainable practices in agriculture and industry. In conclusion, both the
loss
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of specific
species
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and broader environmental issues are critical concerns.
However
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, focusing on addressing the broader environmental
problems
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may offer a more holistic solution that
also
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helps mitigate
species
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loss
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.
Therefore
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, it is essential to adopt comprehensive strategies that address the root causes of environmental degradation to ensure a sustainable future for all living organisms.
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Task Achievement
Your essay effectively covers both viewpoints and provides a well-balanced discussion of each perspective. Ensure that each paragraph clearly connects to the main thesis for even stronger task response.
Coherence and Cohesion
While you have a clear logical structure and flow, try to further ensure that ideas are explicitly linked with transitional phrases to enhance coherence.
Task Achievement
To strengthen your argument, incorporate a few more specific examples or research findings to substantiate your points.
Coherence and Cohesion
Your essay has a clear introduction and conclusion, providing a solid framework for your arguments.
Coherence and Cohesion
Each paragraph logically follows from the previous one, creating a cohesive narrative.
Task Achievement
You've successfully presented balanced viewpoints with relevant supporting details, which demonstrates a good understanding of the topic.

Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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