In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

In recent years,
people
are migrating to
cities
due to
better careers and excellent lifestyles. Many
people
argue that migration towards
cities
will put an extra burden on
cities
' infrastructure,
while
others believe that rural populations are getting more concerned about careers and the future of their families. In my opinion, it is not a positive development
instead
provides all
facilities
to the villagers near their territories.
This
essay will discuss why the disadvantages outweigh on advantages and I will give examples. On the one hand, better lifestyles and more
facilities
. The main reason is that everybody wants a better
job
with good pay and it is not possible to get the best employment in rural areas
due to
the fewer
job
opportunities. Another factor is that folks are moving with their families because they want to send their children to good colleges and universities, so they can get better jobs after completion of their studies.
In addition
, in metro
cities
, all amenities are in place
such
as
hospitals
, good roads, transport systems, better institutions for advanced studies, and fewer crimes.
For example
, many students are moving to the
cities
because they want to start a business or join a better
job
, which is still not possible in villages yet.
On the other hand
, extra pressure on city infrastructures and the increase in crimes. It brings many disadvantages
also
when rural citizens move towards the
cities
. The primary reason is that need more houses to
livein
Correct your spelling
live in
, where these
people
can stay with their families and
hospitals
to accommodate the patients.
In addition
, the migration will create
job
competition among the locals, so a number of
people
will lose their employment.
Furthermore
, more newcomers will produce pollution, which results in the poor health of the local
people
.
For instance
, in many
cities
,
people
have a shortage of houses and long queues to check up in
hospitals
. In my opinion, if the Government creates more
facilities
such
as setting up universities, schools, and
hospitals
, and builds industries and shopping centres, where villagers can get jobs near their areas. In conclusion, following the analysis,
it is clear that
the Authorities must provide all
facilities
so local
people
stop moving out of their houses so they can contribute to the local area's economy.
Further
, it is predicted that moving trends of
people
towards big
cities
will continue until they have the required
facilities
near their residents.
Submitted by rbtech65 on

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logical structure
Ensure each paragraph has a clear topic sentence that directly relates to the thesis statement in your introduction. This will make your argument flow more logically.
introduction conclusion present
Strengthen the introduction by rephrasing the essay question more clearly and concisely stating your position.
relevant specific examples
Use more diverse and specific examples to better illustrate your points. This will make your argument more convincing.
clear comprehensive ideas
Revise each paragraph for clarity and grammatical accuracy, focusing especially on transitional phrases to enhance the overall coherence and cohesion of the essay.
complete response
Your essay addresses both sides of the argument, which demonstrates a balanced view and has been well thought out.
supported main points
You provide logical reasons to support your stance, showing a clear understanding of the topic.
introduction conclusion present
Your conclusion aptly summarizes the main points and reinforces your opinion.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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