In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

Advances in knowledge and technology are available in the developed world, making it possible for
people
to live longer lives. The idea of a healthy lifestyle will basically help
people
to prolong their life spans.
However
, growing ageing populations can lead to several issues for the government and society.
Hence
, in
this
essay, I
would
Wrong verb form
will
show examples
describe and present some problems and their solutions that can be taken into action to resolve the issue.
People
who live longer are more prone to chronic illnesses,
such
as dementia, diabetes, and heart disease, because their health and organ functions are decreasing.
This
results in financial difficulties for individuals.
For instance
, older generations are more likely to have heart disease. In order for them to be cured, their families need to invest so much money which can lead to economic difficulties. Longer life expectancy
also
brings trouble for the government as they need to increase pensions.
As a result
, there is a possibility towards an economic crisis.
For example
, if the authorities give a higher pension rate, for sure tax will go up as well.
Hence
, it will be a burden for society to pay higher taxes. Ultimately, I personally think that the government can increase the retirement age so that they can remain active for a longer time and pension payments can be lower.
Additionally
, I believe that
people
should invest in healthcare that focuses on preventing chronic diseases from happening in the older generation. By doing so, research in
this
area can be useful for the elderly to stay healthy in their old age.
Submitted by riani.the2 on

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task achievement
Expand on ideas related to government measures, providing specific examples or more detailed suggestions for clarity.
coherence and cohesion
Include more varied vocabulary to articulate points more precisely and avoid repetition.
coherence and cohesion
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion, ensuring a logical flow.
task achievement
Effectively identifies and discusses the problems of increased life expectancy for both individuals and society.
task achievement
Provides relevant examples that help in illustrating the points well, especially in highlighting the financial impacts on individuals and the government.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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