The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.

The given diagram depicts how the

population

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aged 65 and over altered in 3 countries from 1940 to 2040.

Overall

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, the diagram shows a substantial increase in the elderly

population

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across all three countries throughout the period.

Initially

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, the USA had an elderly

population

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of about 9% in 1940, after which it experienced a constant rise to 10% until 1960.

Subsequently

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, it increased remarkably to nearly 16% in 1980, which was followed by a marginal fall of 3% in 2000. After declining, the figure for the USA saw a stagnation in the duration of the next 20 years.

This

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followed

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was followed

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by a slight increase of almost 16%.It is predicted that starting from 2030 the graph will escalate to 23% approaching the highest point. At the start of the period, Japan represented 5%,

while

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Sweden

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stood at 7%. Afterwards, Japan witnessed a drop of 1 %,

whereas

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Sweden

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grew moderately by 4%. When

Sweden

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soared by 8% in 1980, Japan leveled off until 1990. After remaining stable, the

population

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of Japanese people experienced a gradual upturn until 2024, after which it is anticipated to rocket to 25%.

Consequently

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, it is estimated to experience a small uplift in the remaining years hitting a peak at 26%. Simultaneously,

Sweden

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decreased by 2% in 1990 , before witnessing a fluctuation in 2020.

Then

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, it is forecasted to witness an upward trend of almost 2% finishing in 2040