International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment. Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?

In recent decades, international
tourism
has surged in popularity, becoming a significant contributor to global economies.
While
it is widely recognized for its numerous
benefits
, including economic growth and cultural exchange, some argue that it can have detrimental effects on local communities and the environment.
This
essay will evaluate both perspectives, ultimately asserting that the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. On one hand, international
tourism
brings substantial
benefits
to host countries.
Firstly
, it creates countless job opportunities in the hospitality, transportation, and service sectors, thereby reducing unemployment rates and boosting the local economy.
For instance
, cities like New York and London derive a considerable portion of their revenue from
tourism
, which helps fund public services and infrastructure.
Additionally
, international
tourism
fosters cultural exchange and global understanding. Tourists are exposed to new customs, traditions, and ways of life, which promotes mutual respect and global unity. Educational tours,
for example
, allow students to immerse themselves in different cultures, gaining firsthand experience that enhances their global perspective and cultural sensitivity.
On the other hand
, the rise in international
tourism
has led to several concerns. One major issue is the strain on local resources and the environment. Popular tourist destinations often suffer from over-
tourism
, where the sheer number of visitors exceeds the capacity of the local infrastructure and natural environment.
This
can lead to environmental degradation,
such
as the destruction of natural habitats, pollution, and depletion of resources. Venice,
for example
, has faced severe challenges
due to
over-
tourism
, with its canals becoming increasingly polluted and its historical buildings at risk of damage from the influx of tourists.
Moreover
, the influx of tourists can disrupt the daily lives of local residents, leading to increased cost of living and loss of local culture. The commercialization of cultural sites often prioritizes tourist needs over the preservation of local traditions.
Nevertheless
,
while
these concerns are valid, they can be mitigated with proper management and sustainable
tourism
practices. By implementing regulations
such
as limiting the number of visitors to fragile sites, promoting off-season travel, and investing in eco-friendly infrastructure, the negative impacts of
tourism
can be significantly reduced.
Furthermore
, the economic
benefits
and cultural exchange facilitated by
tourism
are indispensable for many regions, particularly in developing countries where
tourism
might be a primary source of income. In conclusion,
while
international
tourism
does present certain challenges, particularly in terms of environmental impact and pressure on local communities, these are largely outweighed by the economic, cultural, and social
benefits
it provides. With responsible management and a focus on sustainability,
tourism
can continue to thrive as a positive force for both local and global development.
Submitted by khushichhillar on

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task achievement
Your essay is excellent overall, but you could enhance your Task Response by adding a few more specific examples and statistics to bolster your argument. Providing real-world data can make your points even more compelling.
task achievement
When discussing counterarguments, consider elaborating on potential solutions or strategies that countries have successfully implemented to address the negative impacts of tourism. This would show a higher level of critical thinking and problem-solving.
coherence cohesion
Your ideas are well-organized and flow logically. To further improve, try using more advanced linking words and phrases to connect your ideas smoothly. This can make your writing more sophisticated.
coherence cohesion
To improve coherence, ensure each paragraph transitions smoothly to the next. A helpful strategy is to end each paragraph with a sentence that links to the topic of the next paragraph.
coherence cohesion
Your essay has a strong logical structure with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Each part contributes effectively to the overall argument.
task achievement
You have presented comprehensive and clear ideas that address both the benefits and concerns of international tourism.
task achievement
The use of relevant and specific examples, like the impact on Venice and the benefits seen in New York and London, strengthens your argument.

Your opinion

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Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

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...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • enormous benefit
  • impact
  • local inhabitants
  • environment
  • disadvantages
  • outweigh
  • advantages
  • economic benefits
  • job creation
  • cultural exchange
  • infrastructure development
  • promotion
  • local products
  • environmental impact
  • exploitation
  • resources
  • cultural erosion
  • increased cost of living
  • overcrowding
  • congestion
  • balancing
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
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