In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people think new teachers and doctors should work in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answers and provide relevant example and experience you might have.

Urbanization has resulted in high-quality education and medical services being concentrated in cities.
This
has left rural
areas
with limited access to essential resources,
such
as skilled teachers and doctors.
While
some argue that newly graduated
professionals
should
work
in rural
areas
to address these gaps, others believe individuals should have the freedom to choose their
work
location.
This
essay will discuss both perspectives and provide my opinion on the matter. Many believe young
professionals
should
work
in rural
areas
to help address the shortage of essential services.
For instance
, in remote regions, people often lack access to quality healthcare and education. By sending newly graduated teachers and doctors to these
areas
, they can gain hands-on experience
while
fulfilling their social responsibility.
This
experience helps
professionals
understand the unique challenges of rural communities and may inspire innovative solutions to bridge the urban-rural gap.
Therefore
,
this
approach benefits both the community and the
professionals
in terms of professional development and service delivery.
However
, others argue that individuals should be free to decide where they
work
.
For example
, many
professionals
in my home country, Vietnam, often pursue higher education alongside their jobs, particularly in urban
areas
where educational opportunities are abundant. Compelling graduates to
work
in rural
areas
could limit these opportunities, leading to dissatisfaction and decreased performance.
Moreover
, forced relocation might result in disengagement, which could negatively impact the quality of service provided.
Thus
, allowing freedom of choice ensures greater motivation and more effective contributions to society. In conclusion,
while
rural
areas
undoubtedly need skilled
professionals
, mandating services in these regions is not the ideal solution. A balanced approach, offering incentives rather than compulsory service, would be more effective. With proper incentives,
such
as financial bonuses or loan forgiveness, more young graduates would be willing to
work
in rural
areas
, benefiting both the
professionals
and the underserved communities they serve.
Submitted by phamthithuytien.pd on

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task achievement
Consider providing more specific examples and statistics to strengthen your arguments. For instance, mention specific regions or communities that have successfully implemented incentive schemes for professionals.
coherence cohesion
Ensure smooth transition between paragraphs by using a variety of linking words and phrases. Although the essay is quite cohesive, a little more variety in the connectors can enhance the flow.
task achievement
The essay discusses both perspectives clearly and provides a balanced opinion.
coherence cohesion
The logical structure of the essay is strong, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
task achievement
The essay presents clear and comprehensive ideas, which are easy to follow.
coherence cohesion
The introduction sets the stage well, and the conclusion effectively summarizes the main points.
Get your IELTS Essential Vocabulary List —
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Access to quality education and healthcare
  • Bridge the gap
  • Professional growth
  • Problem-solving skills
  • Adaptability
  • Freedom of choice
  • Job satisfaction
  • Incentives
  • Higher salaries
  • Housing benefits
  • Student loan forgiveness
  • Voluntarily
  • Community well-being
  • Local economies
  • Resources and infrastructure
  • Adequate support
  • Societal impact
  • Mandating
  • Rural populations
  • Professional development
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