A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income.Unfortunately tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly.Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefit of tourism out weight its drawbacks?

Tourism
plays a pivotal role in the economies of many countries.
While
there are some drawbacks associated with the rapid growth of the industry, I believe the main benefits are more substantial, particularly in terms of economic development and cultural
exchange
. On the one hand, a potential disadvantage of
tourism
may be environmental degradation. When
tourism
is not properly managed, it can lead to pollution, the depletion of natural resources, and the destruction of natural habitats.
For example
, popular tourist destinations often experience issues
such
as littering, deforestation, and water scarcity. Another perceived negative is that
tourism
can cause cultural erosion. As local communities cater to foreign preferences, they may lose touch with their own customs and traditions, leading to the dilution of their cultural identity.
This
is especially true in places that depend heavily on
tourism
and are forced to modify or commercialize their way of life to attract more visitors.
On the other hand
, a primary advantage of
tourism
is that it provides a significant boost to the local economy. It creates jobs in sectors
such
as hospitality, entertainment, and transportation, leading to increased income for residents and improved living standards.
For instance
, countries like Thailand and Spain benefit greatly from
tourism
, which drives not only their GDP but
also
opens up employment opportunities for millions of people. A
further
benefit of
tourism
is the promotion of cultural
exchange
. It allows individuals from different parts of the world to interact, fostering greater understanding and appreciation of diverse cultures.
This
exchange
helps bridge cultural gaps and promotes global harmony. On balance, it is true that
tourism
would seem disadvantageous under certain circumstances, particularly in terms of environmental impact and cultural erosion.
However
, in my view, its positive effects in terms of economic growth and cultural
exchange
override the disadvantages, as these benefits contribute significantly to both local and global development.
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coherence
To further enhance coherence, consider using more linking words and phrases to ensure smooth transitions between ideas.
task response
Expand on the examples provided to give a more in-depth analysis of each point.
task response
Consider addressing potential counterarguments to provide a more balanced discussion.
task response
The essay successfully presents a well-balanced view of both the advantages and disadvantages of tourism.
task response
Economic development and cultural exchange are well supported with specific examples like Thailand and Spain.
coherence
The logical structure and clear paragraphing guide the reader effectively through the argument.
coherence
The introduction and conclusion clearly outline and summarize the main points.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic boost
  • cultural exchange
  • infrastructure development
  • environmental degradation
  • cultural erosion
  • economic dependency
  • sustainable tourism
  • unregulated
  • local economy
  • job creation
  • income generation
  • pollution
  • natural resources
  • cultural identity
  • tourist influx
  • global pandemics
  • political unrest
  • hospitality sector
  • entertainment industry
  • transportation sector
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