In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Thanks to the facilities and medical centres in the cities, the number of citizens around the world is skyrocketing.
However
, I believe that
this
trend has had a wholly negative impact on society these days for three reasons.
Firstly
, the dramatic increase in the number of dwellers in a city is a major driver of low rate employment.
While
I concede that there are more opportunities in cities than in rural areas, the government can't allocate enough budget for increasing various jobs.
As a result
, it can have devastating influences on the environment
as well as
a budget deficit for the country. Air pollution is another area of concern which poses a threat to the healthcare and has effects on biodiversity. Take,
for example
, Tehran which is a vibrant metropolis has a lot of traffic jams in all districts which contribute to inevitable problems. I think the most worrisome problem is the decline in economic growth not only for the rural areas but
also
for the country and the world. By migrating from the countryside to a city, economic sustainability will be under threat. The Main part of human eating is provided from rural areas. Having enough access to the sea, rivers and agricultural lands,
for instance
in Guilan, helps people to consider fish, meat and rice
as well as
tea for their meals.
Consequently
, countries should advocate for people who live in the countryside including constructing more shopping centres and hospitals.
To sum up
, increasing the number of citizens not only damages the environment but
also
ruins the country's economy.
Therefore
, I strongly believe that the reduction in the population of the countryside is harmful.
Submitted by mohamadhoseinvaeedi on

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coherence cohesion
Consider refining the first paragraph to more clearly state your position and briefly introduce the points you will discuss.
coherence cohesion
Include more connective words or phrases between sentences to enhance the flow of your argument.
coherence cohesion
Make sure each paragraph clearly links back to the overall argument or position to maintain thorough coherence.
task achievement
Ensure all your main points directly address the essay question and are fully developed with explanations or examples.
task achievement
You provide relevant and specific examples, such as the example of Tehran, which helps to strengthen your argument.
coherence cohesion
Your ideas are clearly presented and logically structured, facilitating the reader’s understanding.
coherence cohesion
The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and restates the opinion in a comprehensive manner.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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