Some people think that “vertical” city is the best, where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think that“horizontal”city is better, where there is few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In modern society, there are two different perspectives regarding whether more tall
buildings
should be constructed in urban areas.
While
there are some advantages to living in a “horizontal”
city
, I believe that a “vertical”
city
, characterized by tall
buildings
, is generally more beneficial for the urbanization process. On one hand, those in favour of “horizontal” cities argue that there should be more room for urban parks. These green places provide spaces for citizens to relax, exercise, and socialize,
while
also
creating habitats for various species, which increases biodiversity within the
city
. Trees and plants in urban parks can absorb harmful substances from the atmosphere, leading to a healthier environment for residents.
Additionally
, having fewer tall
buildings
can mean reduced congestion, as it spreads the population more evenly across the
city
and can help prevent everyone from heading to the same destination at peak times.
On the other hand
, people who advocate for more tall
buildings
in the
city
emphasize the efficient use of limited land resources. The acceleration of urbanization attracts larger populations to the
city
in search of better life and work opportunities. High-rise
buildings
,
such
as modern apartment complexes, provide affordable housing for more residents within a smaller footprint, helping to accommodate population growth without urban sprawl. In my opinion, there are
further
positive effects of “vertical” cities to consider, especially in promoting the concentration of industry and commerce.
For instance
, clusters of companies within commercial
buildings
offer a wide range of job opportunities, allowing people to pursue their career development in close proximity to home. Meanwhile, these corporations drive economic growth by providing services and products, contributing significantly to the
city
’s economy.
Finally
, with various facilities in a tall building, citizens can get anything they want - like gyms, cafes, and retail stores - within walking distance, which substantially enhances convenience and reduces the need for long commutes. In conclusion, I would argue that with more reasonable planning of urban areas, the advantages of living in a “vertical”
city
do outweigh the disadvantages.
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task achievement
Try to include more specific examples or data to strengthen your arguments, particularly in discussing the benefits of vertical living.
coherence cohesion
Ensure that each main idea is linked with a clear topic sentence to enhance the logical flow between paragraphs.
task achievement
The essay clearly addresses both sides of the argument, thus achieving a complete response to the task.
coherence cohesion
Each paragraph is well-organized with supporting points, making it easy to follow the logical structure.
coherence cohesion
The introduction and conclusion effectively frame the discussion, providing a strong structure.

Fully explain your ideas

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    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
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  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
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