The movement of people from agricultural areas to cities to work can cause serious problems in both places. What are the serious problems and what measures can be taken to solve this problem?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

The past 50 years have seen a dramatic increase in immigrating people from the

countryside

to the urban areas for the sake of better job opportunities. In

this

essay, I intend to explore some of the significant challenges associated with

this

trend,

as well as

, present some alternatives to address

this

phenomenon. First of all, I believe that the most serious difficulty would be desolated

villages

as well as

the emergence of a booming population in

cities

. Having relocated to

cities

would encounter

cities

with a lack of housing to accommodate

such

a huge number of immigrants, contributing to the consequent difficulties

such

as inflation in house prices, homelessness, and low quality of life

as a result

. Simultaneously, inhibited

villages

would expose

such

places to a considerable lake of workforces for agriculture, resulting in an exponential decline in agricultural commodities and the recession of the agriculture industry in the long term.

Nonetheless

, governments could play an indisputable role in solving

this

issue. Of course, living in

cities

is accompanied by more convenience and wealth,

however

, I feel that offering financial incentives for immigrants to the

countryside

could reverse

this

trend and attract more families to adopt

villages

to live in.

For instance

, in Turkey, the government applied a 50% discount on medical and educational services to residents in

villages

in 2017, which caused an influx of people to the

countryside

. Importantly, rather than concentrating all facilities in urban areas, transferring some of them like recreational or educational facilities to the

countryside

could discourage people from relocating to

cities

. So, taking these policies could alleviate those negative implications. By way of conclusion, I reckon that

although

this

phenomenon is unlikely to be resolved in the foreseeable future, taking the mentioned measures has the potential to bring the population balance back to both urban and rural areas.