A rise in the standard of living in a country often only seems to benefit cities rather than rural areas. What problems can this cause? How might these problems be reduced?

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It is undeniable that urban
areas
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often benefit disproportionately from the rising living
standards
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of a country compared to rural
areas
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.
This
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essay will explain several major pressing issues, yet solutions are available to address these challenges effectively. Admittedly, there are a number of problems why
overall
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growth in a country's living
standards
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is beneficial to people in
cities
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. First and foremost, one of these is
migration
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to
cities
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. As villagers migrate to urban
areas
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in search of a better quality of life, education and job opportunities, causing labour
shortages
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in villages.
This
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, in turn, leads to overcrowding in
cities
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and even food
shortages
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as a result
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of population growth. On top of that, a decline in
agriculture
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and the rural economy might be another main obstacle to unequal benefits of a rising standard of living.
This
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is because , with less investment in rural
areas
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,
agriculture
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is more likely to face challenges, ranging from food security and livelihoods.
For instance
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, in many African regions, young people leave villages, contributing to abandoned farmlands.
As a consequence
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, the whole rural
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areas
Change the noun form
area
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population suffer from labour
shortages
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to deal with
agriculture
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and local industries. To tackle these issues, the
government
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's role is critical.
Initially
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, in terms of reducing
migration
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, the
government
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should give an opportunity to improve living
standards
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. If it provides quality education and vocational training, rural residents can gain access to better chances without needing to migrate. Rural dwellers, in effect, are more likely to stay there and boost their economy.
Secondly
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, to mitigate agricultural problems, the
government
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's role is
also
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useful,
this
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is why if the
government
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offers subsidies and breaks taxes in suburban and rural
areas
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, individuals must adopt a more balanced perspective on rural living, appreciating these opportunities which create new job chances. People,
consequently
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, have a chance to deal with local industries and
agriculture
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with remarkable tax breaks and subsidies, leading to a reduction of
migration
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as well as
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avoidance of Labour and food
shortages
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in both rural and urban
areas
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.
To conclude
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,
although
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the disparity in living
standards
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between
cities
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and villages creates considerable difficulties
as a result
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of
migration
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, it can be alleviated through the concerted effort of governments since they reduce taxes, offer subsidies
as well as
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provide higher educational systems and skill development.

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task achievement
Ensure specific examples are closely related to the points being discussed in order to enhance clarity and relevance.
coherence cohesion
Improve the logical flow and connection between paragraphs to enhance coherence. Consider using linking words or phrases.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion clearly frame the essay, making it easy to follow your arguments.
task achievement
The essay attempts to address both problems and solutions comprehensively, showing a good understanding of the topic.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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