Some people think that environmental problems should be solved on a global scale while others believe it is better to deal with them nationally. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

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In today's world environmental concerns are raising controversy about whether it should be solved by taking approaches globally or whether each nation should take responsibility for its salvation.
While
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the global scale approach contributes to the reduction of pollution in water and air prevalently, I believe every single nation should contribute to the preservation of their natural resources. On the one hand, there are a number of projects to eradicate the problems of water and air contamination. Not only do they reduce the level of harmful emissions and garbage, but they
also
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can prevent the
further
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possible spread of waste and air pollutants.
Moreover
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, all humanity would be advocated to accomplish preventative measures against worldwide problems.
For example
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,
provided
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statistics by Harvard University show that the percentage of the contamination in atmosphere and sea exhibited 38% lower after publicising the warnings globally, as a vast number of people have become accountable for their actions.
On the other hand
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, having implemented steps towards preserving natural resources, single nations can avert the hazardous potential consequences. If the inhabitants took precautionary steps on the national scale, it would facilitate the process of encouraging people into action, as a smaller quantity of individuals and a limited area of land can be easier to manage .
Furthermore
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, by preserving their nature, inhabitants of the country set a good example for others.
For instance
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, Japan is considered to be the tidiest and the least waste-releasing country. After seeing the positive effects on the ecosystem, all nations are encouraged to make policies for eco-friendly solutions and strategies. In conclusion,
although
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the world's steps towards solutions to natural disasters can reduce the contamination level widely, each community should make isolated efforts to preserve their resources.

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task achievement
Consider providing more specific examples for both perspectives to strengthen your argument. For example, mention specific global initiatives or national policies that have succeeded in addressing environmental issues.
coherence cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph has a clear topic sentence that reflects the main idea of that paragraph. This will help with logical structure and cohesion.
task achievement
Your introduction clearly presents the topic and your opinion, which sets a good foundation for your essay.
coherence cohesion
You provide a balanced discussion of both sides of the argument, which is commendable.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • international cooperation
  • sovereign rights
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • ocean pollution
  • collective measures
  • economic interests
  • political will
  • enforcement issues
  • free-riders
  • tailor-made solutions
  • transboundary pollution
  • resource constraints
  • global frameworks
  • national efforts
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