Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

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It is true that human activities have a serious impact on the
environment
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. So
the
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apply
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governments and individuals are responsible for protecting the
environment
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. Several
problems
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have resulted from
this
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tendency and they should be tackled by a number of effective solutions from authorities and
people
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. There are several reasons for
the
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apply
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environment
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environmental
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pollution
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. The principal issue is that
people
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directly discharge chemical waste into rivers without using treatment systems leading to thousands of deaths of aquatic animals. Dead fish, crabs,
sea gulls
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seagulls
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, dolphins, and many other animals often drift away onto the coastlines, killed by pollutants in their habitat. Humans are severely affected by water
pollution
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. Get diseases
such
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as cancer, heart attack and various other diseases by eating seafood that has been poisoned. Another problem is that gas emissions from industrial and
exhausted
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exhaust
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fumes from vehicles commuting on the streets cause
air
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pollution
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.
Air
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pollution
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is a significant risk factor for a number of
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pollution - related
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pollution-related
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diseases, including stroke and lung cancer.
Air
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pollution
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has reduced crop yields in the most affected areas. These
problems
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cause a massive loss of human lives and property. Since
such
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issues are serious, both
the
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governments and individuals should take steps immediately to deal with these
problems
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. One step forward belonging to the
governments
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government
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is to enact laws to reduce
carbon
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the carbon
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footprint or encourage companies to use renewable energy, impose a heavy fine on those who litter on the street or discharge waste without using treatment systems. Another solution is that
people
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should use eco-friendly vehicles
instead
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of cars or other means of transport that release exhausted fumes into the atmosphere, to reduce seriously polluted
air
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quality.
People
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also
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adopt products made from disposal materials
instead
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of using plastic bags
,
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apply
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and participate in local
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environment
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environmental
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campaigns to raise
people
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’s awareness. In conclusion, there are various negative consequences of damaging the
environment
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and appropriate steps need to be taken to tackle these
problems
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, not only by the government but
also
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by individuals.

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task achievement
While your ideas are generally clear, try to strengthen your arguments with more specific examples or statistics to enhance your points.
coherence and cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph flows smoothly into the next. Consider using linking words to improve the overall cohesion of your essay.
task achievement
Your introduction provides a clear overview of the topic and identifies the key issues.
coherence and cohesion
The conclusion effectively summarizes your main points and reinforces the importance of both government and individual actions.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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