Some people think it is important to construct new buildings rather than wasting money on maintaining old ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

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There is an ongoing debate about whether constructing new
buildings
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is more beneficial than maintaining older ones.
While
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I acknowledge that modern infrastructure is necessary, I firmly believe that preserving historic
structures
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is equally important, as it provides cultural, economic, and environmental benefits. On the one hand, developing new
buildings
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is undeniably advantageous. Modern
structures
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incorporate advanced technology,
such
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as smart energy systems and sustainable materials, which enhance efficiency and reduce long-term costs.
For instance
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, automated lighting and temperature control help lower energy consumption, making
buildings
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more environmentally friendly.
Moreover
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, using durable materials like reinforced concrete minimizes the need for frequent maintenance, ensuring greater cost-effectiveness in the long run. These factors demonstrate why constructing new
buildings
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is often seen as a practical investment.
On the other hand
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, preserving older
buildings
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plays an equally crucial role. Demolishing and replacing
structures
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require substantial resources, leading to environmental harm through excessive waste and carbon emissions.
For example
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, cement production—essential for new construction—releases high levels of CO₂, exacerbating climate change.
Additionally
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, historical landmarks contribute to tourism and economic growth. Cities like Paris and Rome attract millions of visitors annually
due to
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their well-preserved architecture, boosting local businesses and creating jobs.
As a result
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, maintaining old
buildings
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supports both environmental sustainability and economic prosperity. In conclusion,
while
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constructing modern
buildings
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brings technological and cost advantages, preserving historical
structures
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is equally essential for cultural, economic, and environmental reasons.
Therefore
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,
instead
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of prioritizing one over the other, cities should adopt a balanced approach that integrates both strategies for sustainable urban development.

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task achievement
Consider expanding on the counterarguments or alternative perspectives to strengthen your argument and provide a more nuanced discussion.
coherence and cohesion
Ensure that the connection between ideas is made clearer in some places by using linking phrases or transitional words to enhance the flow.
task achievement
While the examples are relevant, providing even more specific instances could bolster your argument and engagement with the topic.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a clear structure with a well-defined introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
task achievement
You presented relevant arguments for both sides of the debate, showcasing a balanced perspective on the issue.

Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • heritage preservation
  • environmental sustainability
  • carbon footprint
  • architectural integrity
  • cultural significance
  • retrofitting
  • economic considerations
  • modern infrastructure
  • urban development
  • historical landmark
  • construction costs
  • energy efficiency
  • community identity
  • adaptive reuse
  • sustainable development
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