Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does the plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

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Plastic
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bags
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, bottles, and packaging pose significant threats to the environment in our daily lives. Their durability leads to an alarming accumulation of waste in landfills and oceans. Urgent action from both governments and individuals is necessary, including implementing regulations and promoting recycling initiatives.
Plastic
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takes hundreds of years to decompose, resulting in vast amounts of waste that
endangers
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endanger
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wildlife and ecosystems.
For example
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, a single
plastic
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bag can take up to 1,000 years to break down. Marine animals often mistake
plastic
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for food; sea turtles,
for instance
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, may ingest
plastic
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bags
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thinking they are jellyfish, leading to severe health issues or even death.
Additionally
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,
plastic
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contributes to climate change; when incinerated, it releases toxic chemicals harmful to both human health and the environment. To address
this
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crisis, governments should enact laws to reduce
plastic
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consumption and promote recycling awareness. Encouraging the use of alternative, eco-friendly materials is
also
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vital. Several countries have successfully banned
plastic
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straws and
bags
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, fostering the adoption of reusable options. Meanwhile, individuals can play a crucial role by minimizing their
plastic
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use—opting for reusable
bags
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and bottles
,
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apply
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and supporting businesses that prioritize biodegradable packaging. In conclusion, the long decomposition time and resilience of
plastic
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not only pollute landfills and oceans but
also
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pose serious risks to wildlife and human health. By enacting regulations and promoting sustainable practices, governments can lead the way,
while
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individuals can make conscious choices to reduce
plastic
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consumption. Together, we can safeguard our planet and ensure a healthier future for all.

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Consider providing a more detailed introduction that briefly outlines the points that will be discussed in the essay.
coherence and cohesion
Use more varied linking phrases to enhance coherence, for example, using 'furthermore' or 'in addition' to connect ideas smoothly.
task achievement
Include an example of how recycling initiatives have been successfully implemented in a specific location or country to highlight the effectiveness of such measures.
task achievement
The essay clearly identifies the problem and solutions, demonstrating a strong understanding of the topic.
coherence and cohesion
The structure of the essay is logical, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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