Some people believe that children are responsible for their crimes and should be punished for them. Others think the parents are in charge and should be punished instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

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The question of who should be held accountable when a
child
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commits a crime is a complex one, sparking debate between those who believe in individual responsibility and those who advocate for parental culpability. Both viewpoints have valid arguments. Proponents of punishing the
child
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argue that even young offenders should understand the consequences of their actions. Holding them responsible, they believe, can deter future criminal
behavior
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behaviour
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and
instill
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instil
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a sense of right and wrong. Early intervention, in
this
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view, is crucial for preventing a life of crime.
For example
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, a teenager caught stealing, even if influenced by peers, needs to understand that theft is unacceptable and carries repercussions.
Conversely
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, those who argue for punishing the
parents
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highlight the significant role
parents
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play in shaping a
child
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's
behavior
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behaviour
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. They suggest that inadequate supervision, neglect, or a negative home environment can contribute to a
child
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's criminal activity. In
such
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cases, punishing the
parents
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, perhaps through fines or mandatory parenting classes, could address the root causes of the problem and prevent similar incidents.
For instance
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, if a
child
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from a consistently neglectful household vandalizes property, holding the
parents
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accountable could force them to improve their parenting skills. In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary.
While
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children should be held accountable for their actions in a way
that is
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age-appropriate and focuses on rehabilitation, the
parents
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' role cannot be ignored. The severity of the crime, the
child
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's age and maturity, and the
parents
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' level of involvement or negligence should all be considered when determining the appropriate response. A system that combines juvenile justice with parental support and education offers the best chance for positive outcomes.

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task achievement
While your arguments are clearly presented, consider further developing your main points with additional examples or evidence to enhance the overall argument.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay showcases good logical flow, but refining transitions between points and ensuring that each section leads smoothly into the next could strengthen coherence further.
task achievement
Your essay presents a clear opinion and maintains a balanced view by discussing both sides of the argument effectively.
coherence and cohesion
The logical structure and organization of your essay are strong, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Juvenile delinquency
  • Parental responsibility
  • Cognitive development
  • Deterrent
  • Societal norms
  • Misbehavior
  • Upbringing
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Environmental influence
  • Shared accountability
  • Criminal behavior
  • Legal system
  • Juvenile detention
  • Misdemeanor
  • Offenses
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