Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns, leaving only old people in the countryside. What problems are caused by this issue? What can be done to solve the situation?

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In today’s rapidly changing world, the migration of young
people
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from the
countryside
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to cities has become a subject of heated debate.
While
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some
people
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argue that
this
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trend contributes to urban development and innovation, others contend that it leaves rural
areas
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deprived of energy and vital resources, resulting in serious socio-economic problems. I firmly believe that
this
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trend poses significant challenges because of the resulting
labor
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labour
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shortages and diminished
community
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support in rural
areas
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. One significant reason supporting
this
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view is that the exodus of young
people
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leads to a shortage of skilled workers in the
countryside
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.
This
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is primarily because young individuals bring new ideas, technical skills, and a willingness to innovate, all of which are essential for sustaining and developing local industries.
For instance
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, many rural communities struggle to maintain essential services
such
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as agriculture, healthcare, and education when the majority of the population is
aging
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ageing
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.
Thus
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,
this
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factor clearly demonstrates the need for measures that either retain youth in rural
areas
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or attract new residents to fill
this
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critical gap. Another important aspect to consider is the social isolation and weakened
community
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engagement that result when only older
people
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remain in the
countryside
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.
This
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factor is crucial because a vibrant, mixed-age
community
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fosters intergenerational support and continuous social interaction, which are key to maintaining a dynamic and resilient society.
For example
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, the absence of young residents can lead to fewer
community
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events and reduced economic activity, which in turn may discourage investment in local infrastructure.
Consequently
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,
this
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further
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emphasizes the complexity of the issue and highlights the importance of implementing policies that rejuvenate rural
areas
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. To address these challenges, one effective strategy is to improve rural infrastructure and provide incentives for young
people
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to stay or return.
This
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could be achieved by investing in high-speed internet, promoting remote work opportunities, and offering tax breaks or subsidies for startups and small businesses in rural regions.
Additionally
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, creating partnerships between urban
centers
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centres
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and rural communities could facilitate knowledge transfer and resource sharing, making the
countryside
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a more attractive place to live and work. In summary, the trend of young
people
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leaving the
countryside
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leads to
labor
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labour
show examples
shortages and diminished
community
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engagement, which in turn
exacerbate
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exacerbates
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the decline of rural
areas
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.
Therefore
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, addressing
this
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issue through targeted infrastructure improvements, economic incentives, and enhanced urban-rural collaborations could have profound benefits for sustaining vibrant and resilient rural communities.

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task achievement
Consider providing even more specific examples to strengthen your arguments. This will enhance your overall score in the 'relevant specific examples' category.
coherence cohesion
You could enhance your essay by using a wider range of cohesive devices to link ideas more seamlessly, which might help improve coherence and cohesion further.
coherence cohesion
You have presented a clear argument with well-structured paragraphs, making it easy to follow your line of reasoning.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion effectively encapsulate the main points of your essay, giving it a strong framework.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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