In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for government. Other people think there are benefit if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

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Nowadays there is widespread debate about the increase of the average human’s life expectancy. Some people believe that it's an issue for the younger population and the government.

While

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others disagree and say that it brings benefits to society. I will examine both the advantages and disadvantages of an

aging

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ageing

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population and argue why the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. The primary benefit of humans living longer is individuals achieve more for humanity.

This

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means that when active individuals have a long life,

this

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allows

them

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they

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apply

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have enough time to provide for society with their practical work,

such

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as doctors, scientists, or even successful politicians.

For example

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, the great scientist Albert Einstein revolutionised the field of physics and helped the world solve its puzzles.

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, if he had lived longer, we could have benefited more from his brilliant mind. On the flip side, having a significant proportion of older people in a country may lead to unemployment for younger adults.

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is because elderly people have stronger careers and experience, leading them to dominate the majority of employment opportunities and critical decision-making positions.

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this

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systematic shift could effectively marginalise younger job seekers, denying them access to desirable work opportunities.

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, recent research shows that the increase in older workers restricts youth employment. In summary, increased demographic longevity may affect employment for younger adults

due to

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increased competition in the job market.

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, I contend that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages because having experienced elderly workers is crucial, particularly in specialized fields like healthcare and scientific research. Their decades of expertise not only ensure institutional continuity but

also

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provide invaluable mentorship for younger professionals.

Ayreen🍒 Sun Apr 27 2025

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task achievement

The introduction effectively sets up the topic and provides a clear thesis statement. However, try to rephrase the last sentence to strengthen your argument. For example, instead of saying 'argue why the benefits outweigh the drawbacks', you could state 'assert that the benefits significantly outweigh the drawbacks'. This makes your position clearer right from the start.

task achievement

While the ideas presented are solid, consider further elaboration on the points. For example, the mention of Einstein is a great historical reference, but drawing a direct connection between his longer life and societal benefits could enhance understanding. More specific examples could help clarify your points further.

coherence and cohesion

The essay flows well between paragraphs, with clear transitions. However, ensure that each main point is fully developed before moving to the next. For instance, while the drawback of elderly workers in the job market is mentioned, you could add additional detail on how governments can mitigate this issue to show a broader understanding of the topic.

coherence and cohesion

The conclusion succinctly summarizes the main arguments presented. To improve, you might consider adding a final thought or call to action related to managing the ageing population in society, which could provide a stronger closing impression.

task achievement

Your essay demonstrates a good understanding of the topic, addressing both sides of the argument effectively, which contributes to your Task Achievement score.

coherence and cohesion

The essay is well-structured, with clear paragraphing and logical progression of ideas, which enhances readability and comprehension.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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9
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meeting the goal of 7 or more
0
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
3
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

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Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 6.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 6.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

275 words

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

As the number of cars increases, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think that drivers should cover the costs.

It seems that many companies today are becoming much more concerned with profit than with the happiness of workers. How could companies take better care of their workers in the future? Give reasons to your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience

You are living in a city in a foreign country, and a friend from your home country is soon coming to visit you for several days. Write an email to your friend. In this letter: •ask him/her to bring some things from home which you need •say why you need them •make arrangements to meet him/her

In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have more opportunity to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?

Adult youths are often called up for the working development of communities. Some people say that they should be paid others say that they should not be paid. Discuss both views and give your opinion.