Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

The question of appropriate criminal
punishment
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is a complex one, sparking considerable debate. Some advocate for fixed penalties for each
crime
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, arguing for consistency and efficiency within the justice
system
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. Others contend that the
circumstances
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of the
crime
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and the offender's motivation should be carefully considered when determining the sentence. Both perspectives offer valid points, and a balanced approach is necessary. Proponents of fixed punishments highlight the potential for increased efficiency and fairness. Standardized sentencing reduces the workload on judges and juries, minimizing the influence of personal biases that might lead to inconsistent rulings.
This
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approach aims to create a more predictable and reliable legal
system
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, fostering greater public trust.
However
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, a rigid
system
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fails to account for the nuances of individual cases, potentially leading to disproportionately harsh sentences for offenders with mitigating
circumstances
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.
Conversely
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, those who argue for considering individual
circumstances
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emphasize the importance of proportionality in sentencing. Factors
such
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as mental illness, economic hardship, or coercion can significantly influence an individual's actions. Imposing the same
punishment
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on someone suffering from a severe mental illness as on someone acting with full awareness and intent is arguably unjust.
Furthermore
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, ignoring mitigating factors can lead to recidivism and
fail
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failure
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to address the underlying causes of
crime
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. In my opinion, a just legal
system
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requires a nuanced approach that balances the need for consistency with the imperative of fairness.
While
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all offenders should be held accountable for their actions, the severity of the
punishment
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should reflect the
circumstances
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of the
crime
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and the offender's state of mind.
For instance
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, individuals coerced into committing a
crime
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should receive a lesser sentence than those who acted willingly.
Similarly
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, the mental health of the offender should be a significant factor in determining an appropriate
punishment
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.
This
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does not imply leniency, but rather a recognition that not all criminals are equally culpable.

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Coherence and Cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph has a clear main idea. This helps the reader follow your argument more easily.
Task Response
Add more specific examples to support your points. This can strengthen your argument and show deeper understanding.
Task Response
Make sure to clearly state your opinion in the introduction to set the stage for your discussion.
Task Response
The essay shows a good understanding of the topic and presents both sides clearly.
Coherence and Cohesion
The structure is logical with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • fixed punishments
  • consistency
  • predictability
  • deter crime
  • potential offenders
  • streamline
  • judicial process
  • bias
  • corruption
  • complexity
  • human behavior
  • circumstances
  • justice system
  • intent
  • remorse
  • socio-economic background
  • rehabilitate offenders
  • recidivism rates
  • flexible punishment systems
  • inconsistencies
  • perceived injustices
  • public trust
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