At present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays, young adults comprise a large number of some countries’
population
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populations
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compared to the older ones. In
this
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essay, the merits in terms of increasing a country’s income and having a healthier community and demerits in terms of more dangerous
behaviors
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behaviours
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and accommodation problems will be discussed. One of the main advantages of a young population is their enormous energy to work. When a nation is young, many of its citizens are keen to work in various sectors, which leads to the existence of more businesses and
consequently
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paying more taxes to their government.
As a result
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, the authorities can provide a better quality of life for their people. Another important thing is having a healthier community. The majority of complicated diseases and disabilities are more common among the
elderlies
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elderly
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compared to the younger ones.
The young
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Young
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adults can easily spend a fraction of their time
to exercise
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exercising
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in their workplaces, which helps them to have a healthier body and mind. Unlike the
elderlies
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elderly
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, these youngsters do not need plenty of costly and long-term medical services, because chronic
disease
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diseases
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are less frequent at their ages.
On the other hand
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, one of the main disadvantages of having a young society is the high risk of dangerous
behaviors
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behaviours
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. The youngsters have plenty of energy and enthusiasm. If they do not discharge
this
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energy properly, it is highly likely that they turn to aggressive
behaviors
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behaviours
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including violation.
As a result
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, the crime rate might become higher and there will be an unsafe society. Another demerit is the accommodation. These days,
due to
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industrialization, the majority of young people live and work in big cities. Because factories and many businesses are located in towns,
this
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number is increasing each year.
Thus
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, the need for proper accommodation will rise as well. In order to provide housing, skyscrapers and multi-store buildings and shopping facilities should be built, which cost too much money and
also
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even these places may not be enough. In conclusion,
although
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some disadvantages including housing problems and high crime rates could happen
due to
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the high number of youngsters in a community, the benefits including more productivity and
incomes
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income
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as well as
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less
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fewer
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health problems are more important.

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task achievement
Add more specific examples to support your ideas. This helps make your argument stronger.
coherence and cohesion
Use linking words (like 'firstly', 'however', 'in addition') to connect your ideas better.
coherence and cohesion
Make sure your paragraphs focus on one main point each to improve clarity.
coherence and cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion clearly state your main points, which is good.
task achievement
You have identified both advantages and disadvantages, showing a balanced view, which is great for task response.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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