Some people believe that capital punishment should not be used. Others, however, argue that it should be allowed for the most serious crimes. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The use of capital
punishment
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, or the
death
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penalty, remains a highly controversial topic around the world.
While
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some
people
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strongly oppose it, believing that it is inhumane and outdated, others support its application for the most serious
crimes
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,
such
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as murder or terrorism.
This
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essay will examine both sides of the argument before giving a personal opinion. On one hand, opponents of capital
punishment
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argue that it is morally wrong to take someone’s life, regardless of their actions. They believe that every human being has the right to live, even if they have committed terrible
crimes
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.
Moreover
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, they claim that there is always a risk of wrongful conviction. Innocent
people
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may be executed
due to
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mistakes in the legal system, which is an irreversible error.
For example
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, in several countries, individuals have been proven innocent through DNA evidence after being sentenced to
death
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. These reasons make many
people
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believe that life imprisonment is a more ethical and safer
punishment
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.
On the other hand
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, supporters of the
death
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penalty believe it is necessary to deter serious
crimes
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and deliver justice to victims. They argue that capital
punishment
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can prevent potential criminals from committing murder or terrorism because the consequences are severe.
In addition
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, they believe that certain
crimes
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are so brutal that the only appropriate
punishment
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is
death
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.
For example
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, a terrorist who causes the
death
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of many innocent
people
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may not deserve a second chance, and the
death
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penalty may bring closure to
victims’
Correct article usage
the victims’
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families. In conclusion,
while
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there are strong arguments on both sides, I believe that capital
punishment
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should be allowed in extremely serious cases where guilt is certain.
However
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, it must be applied with great care to avoid wrongful executions and ensure justice is truly served.

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task achievement
Your arguments are clear and show different perspectives. However, you could make your opinion stronger by explaining why you think capital punishment should be allowed in more detail.
coherence and cohesion
The structure is mostly clear, but try to use clearer linking words or phrases to connect your ideas smoothly. Words like 'firstly', 'secondly', and 'finally' would help.
task achievement
You have good examples that relate to your points. Adding one more specific example for life imprisonment could show more balance.
coherence and cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion effectively summarize the main points, making it easy for readers to understand.
task achievement
You provide strong examples that support your arguments, particularly the use of DNA evidence and its impact on wrongful convictions.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Topic Vocabulary:
  • capital punishment
  • deterrent
  • crime
  • serious offenses
  • justice
  • victims
  • closure
  • life imprisonment
  • rehabilitation
  • legal system
  • fairness
  • wrongful convictions
  • moral
  • public opinion
  • perspectives
  • debate
  • effective
  • punishment
  • families
  • contribute
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