3. Natural resources such as oil, forests, and freshwater are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does this cause? How can we solve these problems?

An arising issue in recent decades has been related to the overconsumption of natural resources
such
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as trees, water or mineral oil.
This
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essay will discuss some consequences created by
this
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problem and the solution to tackle it. There might be two major negative effects caused by
this
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issue. First of all, as the population of human beings is growing, many forests have been destroyed for agricultural purposes or to expand urban areas.
This
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leads to the destruction of a variety of natural species’ living habitats.
In addition
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,
due to
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the lack of knowledge and environmental awareness, a majority of individuals consume water excessively on a daily basis.
This
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,
together with
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the amount of toxic waste generated by the exploitation activities
Punctuation problem
,
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pouring down rivers and seas, has created detrimental consequences to many sea creatures.
As a result
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, there has been a significant decrease in biodiversity over recent years.
However
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, there are some actions that can be implemented to address
this
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situation.
Firstly
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, it is essential to educate people to be aware of the negative impacts caused by their irresponsibility when using natural materials. Specifically, authorities can educate local residents to promote understanding about how to use water appropriately and the importance of saving environmental resources.
Next,
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the government should enforce strict regulations on illegal exploitation activities or excessive usage behaviours, especially for big corporations or businesses.
For example
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, all of the forests are now considered national properties and are banned from cutting trees or poaching wild animals. In conclusion, the overuse of resources may cause the loss of other species’ habitats and a reduction in biodiversity. To tackle
this
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effectively, national governments should develop educational programs and apply strict laws on material consumption.

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coherence and cohesion
Make sure to clearly organize your ideas in a logical order. Start each paragraph with a clear topic sentence that shows the main idea.
task achievement
Provide more specific examples to support your points. This will help make your arguments stronger and more convincing.
coherence and cohesion
Use clearer transitions between ideas to help the reader follow your argument. Words like 'first', 'next', and 'finally' can help connect your points better.
task achievement
Your introduction clearly states the topic and what the essay will discuss.
task achievement
You identified important problems caused by the overconsumption of natural resources.
coherence and cohesion
Your conclusion effectively summarizes the main points of the essay.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example
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