Some people say that to prevent illness and disease, governments should focus more on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people argue that to prevent illness and disease, governments should concentrate more on reducing environmental
pollution
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and solving housing
problems
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. I partly agree with
this
Linking Words
view because these issues are strongly linked to public
health
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, but I
also
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believe that other measures are equally necessary. On the one hand, reducing
pollution
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and improving housing conditions can clearly prevent a range of
health
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problems
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. Air and water
pollution
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are directly connected to respiratory diseases and other chronic illnesses.
For example
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, people who live in highly polluted cities often suffer from asthma or cardiovascular
problems
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.
Likewise
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, poor housing conditions
such
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as overcrowding or damp buildings can spread infectious diseases and negatively affect mental
health
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.
Therefore
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, tackling these
problems
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would greatly improve
overall
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health
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in society.
On the other hand
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, focusing only on environmental and housing issues may not be enough. Many illnesses today are caused by unhealthy lifestyles,
such
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as poor diet, lack of exercise, and smoking or drinking alcohol.
In addition
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, access to affordable healthcare and preventive programs, like vaccination campaigns,
also
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plays a vital role in reducing disease.
This
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shows that governments must address
health
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problems
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from multiple perspectives rather than concentrating on only one or two areas. In conclusion, I agree that reducing
pollution
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and solving housing
problems
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are effective ways to prevent illness.
However
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, I believe that governments should adopt a more comprehensive approach that
also
Linking Words
includes promoting healthy lifestyles and providing better healthcare services.

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task response
Task response: State your view at the start and keep each paragraph tied to that view. Include more clear examples to back up your point.
coherence cohesion
Coherence and cohesion: Use clear order and use linking words to connect ideas. Make each paragraph have one main idea and finish with a line that links to the next idea.
structure
Good structure with intro, two body parts and a conclusion.
content
Clear view and steady argument throughout.
coherence
Useful linking phrases that help flow.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • preventive healthcare
  • environmental regulations
  • respiratory diseases
  • public health policies
  • sanitation facilities
  • urban planning
  • communicable diseases
  • socio-economic factors
  • sustainable development
  • government intervention
  • healthcare infrastructure
  • industrial emissions
  • air quality index
  • affordable housing
  • mental wellbeing
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