Many people in cities around the world suffer from high levels of air pollution. What are the causes of this problem, and what can be done to solve it?

In recent years,
air
Use synonyms
pollution
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has become one of the most pressing challenges, with its effects already visible. There are various causes of the phenomenon, but concrete steps can certainly be taken to address it.
To begin
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with, there are two primary contributors to the problem of
air
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pollution
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.
Firstly
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, the excessive
use
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of private cars idling in heavy traffic consumes a large amount of fossil fuels, which deteriorates
air
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quality.
For example
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, statistics from China in 2024 reported that the high level of car
use
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led to severe smog, which caused approximately 300,000 premature deaths annually.
Moreover
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, the reliance on unsustainable methods, including non-renewable energy, a meat-based diet, and fossil-fuel vehicles, undermines ecosystems by causing deforestation and releasing greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. To mitigate
this
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problem, governments, businesses, and individuals must act collectively. The government can enact laws that require corporations to
use
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only eco-friendly alternatives,
such
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as manufacturing electric vehicles, promoting a plant-based diet, and using solar panels, all of which can not only improve
air
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quality but
also
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protect biodiversity.
Furthermore
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, authorities can launch awareness campaigns that explain the negative impacts of
air
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pollution
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, which may cause lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and asthma, thereby encouraging individuals to adopt more sustainable lifestyles.
For instance
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, a wide-ranging campaign carried out in the United States in 2020 led several residents to purchase biodegradable packaging
instead
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of plastic ones in order to reduce their personal carbon footprints, indicating the importance of educating people.
To conclude
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,
although
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air
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pollution
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is a serious environmental issue that needs numerous interventions, I am convinced that people can tackle it. Noxious
air
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can be mitigated by prohibiting the
use
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of fossil fuels and educating individuals.

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content
Plan a clear path. Start with 1 or 2 main causes, then add 2 strong fixes. Keep ideas in a clear order.
content
Keep talking on air pollu tion. Do not add points about diet unless you show how it links to air flow.
content
Use facts that fit air talk. Give a short fact about car smoke or factory smoke for each cause or fix.
coherence
Use smooth words to show how idea goes from cause to result. Use words like first, also, then, so.
grammar
Check words. Some phrases can be odd. Use short, clear sentences.
general
Aim for a good length, about 250–300 words, so you can show many ideas well.
form
The plan is clear, with intro, body, and end.
coherence
There are linking words that help the flow of ideas.
content
The attempt to add examples shows effort to support points.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Topic Vocabulary:
  • air
  • pollution
  • city
  • people
  • car
  • bus
  • train
  • walk
  • bike
  • fuel
  • smoke
  • gas
  • coal
  • oil
  • factory
  • plant
  • dust
  • wind
  • sun
  • rain
  • health
  • cause
  • plan
  • rule
  • tax
  • cost
  • save
  • energy
  • clean
  • dirty
  • reduce
  • limit
  • change
  • use
  • money
  • time
  • tree
  • park
  • road
  • traffic
  • public
  • transport
  • electric
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