Nowadays, governments are investing more in public transport such as buses and trainers rather than in building new roads. What are the reasons for this? Is it a positive or negative development?

To begin

Linking Words

with, building roads is a complicated process that requires intensive infrastructure development.

This

Linking Words

is mainly because road construction is a long-term process that involves intensive labour, expansion of roads, and disrupts public life.

Therefore

Linking Words

such

Linking Words

development causes traffic problems

Punctuation problem

apply

show examples

and inconvenience to

public

Correct article usage

the public

show examples

However

Linking Words

, investing funds to increase the number of buses

Punctuation problem

apply

show examples

and trains will not impact public lives.

Furthermore

Linking Words

, reliable and efficient public transport reduces the problem of congestion in city regions.

For instance

Linking Words

, in India, the local government has invested funds

Change preposition

show examples

public

Correct article usage

the public

show examples

transport system, which has

lead

Replace the word

led

show examples

to a reduction of traffic by 30% in urban regions. From my perspective, it is a positive development because the majority of people will prefer to use

public

Correct article usage

the public

show examples

transportation system,

there by

Use the right word

thereby

show examples

reducing their dependence on cars.

jeeanay

Jan 5, 2026

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planning

Plan a clear intro that states your view and what you will write about.

cohesion

Use linking words to connect ideas (for example, also, however, because, so).

grammar

Check small grammar issues (trains, has led, thereby) and use correct spellings.

stance

Clear view that public transport is a positive change.

example

Gives an example from a real place (India) to back a point.

content

Shows reason why roads can be slow and costly, and why buses/trains may help.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

Summary
Restatement of thesis
Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

In conclusion
To conclude
To summarize
Finally
In a nutshell
In general

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7
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
0
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
8
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

<4

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 5.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 4.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 4.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 4.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

2 paragraphs

129 words

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Nowadays, governments are investing more in public transport such as buses and trainers rather than in building new roads. What are the reasons for this? Is it a positive or negative development?

In education and employment some people work harder than others. Why do some people work harder? Is it always a good thing to work hard?

Many countries spend a lot of money on improved transport for urban areas while neglecting rural transport. What are the problems associated with this? What are some possible solutions according to you?

In many parts of the world, some famous people are considered ‘role models', and they are having an increasing influence on the young. Does the advantage outweigh the disadvantage?

Some people think that sports involving violence, such as boxing and martial arts, should be banned from TV as well as from international sporting competitions. To what extent do you agree?