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Writing Samples
Band 6.5

Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families. What are the causes of this? What effects can be seen as a result of this?

One major cause is the rising divorce rate. As attitudes toward marriage have become more flexible, people are less likely to stay in unhappy or unhealthy relationships, especially when conflicts are ongoing. Another important factor is the increased financial and social independence of women. With greater access to education and employment, many women are more able to raise
children
Use synonyms
 on their own and may choose to do so rather than remain in unsatisfactory partnerships.
In addition
Linking Words
, changing social norms mean that having
children
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 outside of marriage is now more widely accepted, which
also
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 contributes to the growth of single-parent households. The effects of single-parent families can be both challenging and positive. On the negative side, single parents often face financial pressure because there is only one income to
support
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 the household.
This
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 can limit access to quality housing, education, or extracurricular activities for
children
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. Time constraints may
also
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 reduce the amount of supervision or emotional
support
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 a parent can provide, potentially affecting a child’s academic performance or behaviour. Some
children
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 may
also
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 experience emotional stress
due to
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 the absence of one parent.
However
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, there can
also
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 be positive outcomes.
Children
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 in single-parent families may develop independence, maturity, and strong bonds with their parent. In many cases, single parents provide a stable and supportive environment
that is
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 healthier than a home filled with conflict.
Moreover
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, modern
support
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 systems,
such
Linking Words
 as government assistance and community programs, can help reduce some of the disadvantages. In conclusion, the rise in single-parent families is mainly caused by social change, increased independence, and shifting values.
While
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this
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 family structure can present difficulties, its effects depend largely on the level of
support
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 and stability provided to the child.

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structure
Add a clear intro that restates the topic and what you will discuss.
content
Develop each point with more detail and a simple example.
coherence
Use linking words to show how ideas go from one to another.
lexical
Keep words simple and be careful with long or hard words.
grammar
Check grammar and punctuation, especially commas and verb tense.
content
You cover both causes and effects and give both bad and good sides.
structure
You note that help from the state or group can help the child.
coherence
There are good linking words like 'in addition' and 'however' to join ideas.
Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »- a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • single-parent families
  • divorce rates
  • societal norms
  • economic independence
  • teen pregnancies
  • unplanned pregnancies
  • financial challenges
  • emotional and psychological effects
  • social development
  • behavioral problems
  • academic achievement
  • increased responsibilities
  • resilient
  • supportive environment
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