More and more people are relying on the private car as their major means of transportation. Describe some of the problems over-reliance on cars can cause, and suggest at least one possible solution. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

In many parts of the world, private
cars
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have become the dominant mode of transportation.
While
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this
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trend offers convenience and flexibility, excessive reliance on
cars
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has given rise to several serious
problems
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.
However
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, these issues can be mitigated through effective planning and policy measures. One major problem associated with over-reliance on private vehicles is environmental degradation. Increased car usage leads to higher emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants, which contribute to climate change and deteriorating air quality.
As a result
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, urban residents are more likely to suffer from respiratory illnesses and other health
problems
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.
In addition
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, heavy traffic congestion has become a common feature of modern cities, causing longer commuting times, increased stress levels, and reduced
overall
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productivity. Another significant issue is the strain placed on urban infrastructure. Roads designed decades ago are often unable to accommodate the growing number of vehicles, leading to frequent traffic jams and higher rates of road accidents.
Furthermore
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, excessive car use discourages physical activity, as people are less likely to walk or cycle, which can negatively affect public health in the long term. One effective solution to these
problems
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is to invest heavily in public transportation systems. Reliable, affordable, and efficient buses, trains, and metro services can significantly reduce the number of private
cars
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on the road. Governments can
further
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encourage
this
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shift by introducing incentives
such
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as subsidized fares and dedicated bus lanes.
Additionally
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, promoting alternative forms of transport,
such
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as cycling and walking, through the development of safe bike lanes and pedestrian-friendly infrastructure would help create more sustainable and healthier cities. In conclusion,
although
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dependence on private
cars
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causes environmental, infrastructural, and health-related
problems
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, these challenges are not insurmountable. By improving public transportation and encouraging more sustainable travel options, societies can reduce car dependency and create cleaner, more efficient urban environments.

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task response
Add a real life example to show your point.
coherence cohesion
Break long sentences into shorter ones and use simple linking words to tie ideas together.
strength
Clear plan with problems and ways to fix.
strength
Good order of ideas from problem to solution.
strength
Useful linking words that move ideas along.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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