The cost of international travel is decreasing, and tourism is increasing in many countries. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the rising trend of tourism for countries?

In recent years, the cost of international travel has declined significantly, leading to a surge in global
tourism
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.
This
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growing trend presents a host of advantages for many countries, yet it
also
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brings certain disadvantages that need to be addressed. One of the primary benefits of increased
tourism
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is its substantial contribution to economic growth. As the number of
tourists
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rises, countries experience a boost in revenue through spending on accommodation, dining, sightseeing, and local products.
This
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influx of capital generates employment opportunities, reducing unemployment rates and enhancing standards of living, particularly in regions that rely heavily on
tourism
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.
Moreover
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, governments often obtain additional tax income, enabling
further
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investment in public services and infrastructure.
In addition
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to economic gains,
tourism
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fosters cultural exchange and mutual understanding among people from diverse backgrounds. Visitors gain first-hand experience of foreign customs and traditions, which can promote tolerance and global harmony. Simultaneously, the exposure encourages locals to appreciate and preserve their cultural heritage, sometimes
revitalizing
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revitalising
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endangered traditions and crafts.
Furthermore
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, growing
tourism
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necessitates improvements in infrastructure
such
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as roads, airports, and public transportation. These upgrades benefit not only
tourists
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but
also
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local residents, enhancing connectivity and access to essential services. In some cases,
tourism
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has even
incentivized
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incentivised
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environmental conservation efforts, as the protection of natural landscapes becomes vital to attracting
tourists
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. Despite these advantages, the rising influx of
tourists
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also
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presents significant challenges. Environmental degradation is among the most pressing issues. Popular tourist destinations often suffer from pollution, littering, and the overexploitation of natural resources. Fragile ecosystems can be irreversibly damaged by excessive human activity, endangering biodiversity and the very attractions that draw visitors. Cultural erosion constitutes another concern. In their quest to cater to international
tourists
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’ preferences, some destinations
commercialize
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commercialise
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their traditions in a way that strips them of authenticity.
This
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process can alienate local communities and diminish the cultural richness of locations that
initially
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attracted
tourists
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.
Moreover
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,
tourism
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can lead to increased living costs, including higher prices for housing and everyday goods, which disproportionately affect local residents, especially those with lower incomes. The seasonal and often volatile nature of
tourism
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-related employment can
also
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cause economic instability in communities heavily dependent on
this
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sector.
Lastly
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, the social fabric of communities can be disrupted by mass
tourism
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. Crowded streets, noise pollution, and overburdened public services diminish the quality of life for locals and sometimes provoke resentment toward
tourists
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, which undermines social cohesion. In conclusion,
while
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the decreasing cost of international travel and the resultant boom in
tourism
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yield substantial economic and cultural benefits, these come with notable environmental, social, and economic drawbacks. To harness
tourism
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’s full potential, it is imperative that governments and stakeholders implement sustainable
tourism
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practices that protect natural and cultural resources, ensure equitable economic benefits, and preserve the well-being of local populations.

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task
Make each idea in the body a bit clearer and link it to a main goal. Add one short sentence that states the idea and how it helps the country.
coherence
Use more small link words to show how ideas fit. Words like also, but, in addition, for this reason.
evidence
Give a real example or simple data to back up a claim, for example the number of jobs or price rise in a town.
structure
Finish with a short plan. Say what a country can do to use tourism in a good way.
content
Clear view on both good and bad sides
organization
Good layout with intro, body, and end
coherence
Many ideas use linking words well
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • cost
  • travel
  • tourism
  • increasing
  • advantages
  • disadvantages
  • jobs
  • local
  • money
  • spending
  • hotels
  • restaurants
  • shops
  • culture
  • history
  • traditions
  • public services
  • infrastructure
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