Topic 2: Scientists say that in the future, humanity will speak the same language. Do you think this is a positive or negative social development?

In an increasingly globalised world, some scientists predict that humanity will eventually communicate using a single
language
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.
Although
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this
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may appear practical, I strongly believe that
such
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a development would be socially negative.
Firstly
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, the loss of linguistic diversity would result in the erosion of cultural identity.
Language
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is not merely a tool for communication; it carries traditions, values, and historical knowledge passed down through generations. Many ancient manuscripts, literary works, and artistic expressions exist only in their original
languages
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. If these
languages
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disappear, future generations may find it difficult to fully understand their heritage, leading to a significant cultural loss.
Therefore
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, preserving multiple
languages
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is essential for maintaining humanity’s collective history.
Secondly
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, adopting one universal
language
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could limit creativity and self-expression, particularly for non-native speakers. People generally think, feel, and express themselves most naturally in their mother tongue. When forced to operate exclusively in a foreign
language
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, individuals may struggle to articulate complex ideas, which can reduce confidence and discourage innovation.
In contrast
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, native
languages
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allow individuals to communicate more freely and creatively, contributing to personal growth and social diversity.
Moreover
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, linguistic diversity encourages cross-cultural understanding and mutual respect. Learning different
languages
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enables people to appreciate alternative perspectives and ways of life. A world dominated by a single
language
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could lead to cultural uniformity, reducing the richness of human interaction and global cooperation. In conclusion, despite the convenience a universal
language
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might offer, it would come at the cost of cultural heritage, creativity, and individuality. For these reasons, I believe that the existence of multiple
languages
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is vital for social development and should be actively protected rather than replaced.

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task
Be clear from the start. State your view in the first line and keep it through the essay. Add more proof for each point and a short note on the other side to show you see both sides.
coherence
Make the flow steady. Link ideas from one paragraph to the next. Use linking words like also, but, for example. End with a short finish that rest the main point.
lexical
Use easy words. The exam looks for simple word use as well as good idea. Check that you do not use too long or hard words.
strength
The student has a clear view and strong reasons.
structure
The essay uses clear paragraphs with quick link words.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • language
  • same
  • future
  • positive
  • negative
  • social
  • development
  • culture
  • diversity
  • communication
  • easy
  • talk
  • share
  • ideas
  • knowledge
  • world
  • learn
  • trade
  • science
  • business
  • travel
  • harm
  • identity
  • tradition
  • local
  • languages
  • power
  • control
  • fair
  • keep
  • protect
  • balance
  • global
  • translation
  • technology
  • translate
  • unity
  • misunderstanding
  • barrier
  • problem
  • solution
  • discussion
  • opinion
  • argument
  • plan
  • structure
  • introduction
  • conclusion
What to do next:
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